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"Product Partition" and related problems of scheduling and systems reliability: Computational complexity and approximation

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  • Ng, C.T.
  • Barketau, M.S.
  • Cheng, T.C.E.
  • Kovalyov, Mikhail Y.

Abstract

Problem Product Partition differs from the NP-complete problem Partition in that the addition operation is replaced by the multiplication operation. Furthermore it differs from the NP-complete problem Subset Product in that it does not contain the product value B in its input. We prove that problem Product Partition and several of its modifications are NP-complete in the strong sense. Our results imply the strong NP-hardness of a number of scheduling problems with start-time-dependent job processing times and a problem of designing a reliable system with a series-parallel structure. It should be noticed that the strong NP-hardness of the considered optimization problems does not preclude the existence of a fully polynomial time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for them. We present a simple FPTAS for one of these problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Ng, C.T. & Barketau, M.S. & Cheng, T.C.E. & Kovalyov, Mikhail Y., 2010. ""Product Partition" and related problems of scheduling and systems reliability: Computational complexity and approximation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 207(2), pages 601-604, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:207:y:2010:i:2:p:601-604
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    Cited by:

    1. Gao, Yuan & Yuan, Jinjiang & Ng, C.T. & Cheng, T.C.E., 2019. "A further study on two-agent parallel-batch scheduling with release dates and deteriorating jobs to minimize the makespan," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 273(1), pages 74-81.
    2. Chuanli Zhao & Hengyong Tang, 2016. "Scheduling Deteriorating Jobs with Availability Constraints to Minimize the Makespan," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 33(06), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Min Ji & Chou-Jung Hsu & Dar-Li Yang, 2013. "Single-machine scheduling with deteriorating jobs and aging effects under an optional maintenance activity consideration," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 437-447, October.
    4. Li, Shisheng & Ng, C.T. & Cheng, T.C.E. & Yuan, Jinjiang, 2011. "Parallel-batch scheduling of deteriorating jobs with release dates to minimize the makespan," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(3), pages 482-488, May.
    5. Tang, Lixin & Zhao, Xiaoli & Liu, Jiyin & Leung, Joseph Y.-T., 2017. "Competitive two-agent scheduling with deteriorating jobs on a single parallel-batching machine," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 263(2), pages 401-411.
    6. Stanisław Gawiejnowicz, 2020. "A review of four decades of time-dependent scheduling: main results, new topics, and open problems," Journal of Scheduling, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 3-47, February.
    7. Cheng, T.C.E. & Shafransky, Y. & Ng, C.T., 2016. "An alternative approach for proving the NP-hardness of optimization problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 248(1), pages 52-58.
    8. Nir Halman & Mikhail Y. Kovalyov & Alain Quilliot & Dvir Shabtay & Moshe Zofi, 2019. "Bi-criteria path problem with minimum length and maximum survival probability," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 41(2), pages 469-489, June.

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