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Simple and powerful GMM over-identification tests with accurate size

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  • Sun, Yixiao
  • Kim, Min Seong

Abstract

Based on the series long run variance estimator, we propose a new class of over-identification tests that are robust to heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation of unknown forms. We show that when the number of terms used in the series long run variance estimator is fixed, the conventional J statistic, after a simple correction, is asymptotically F-distributed. We apply the idea of the F-approximation to the conventional kernel-based J tests. Simulations show that the J∗ tests based on the finite sample corrected J statistic and the F-approximation have virtually no size distortion, and yet are as powerful as the standard J tests.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Yixiao & Kim, Min Seong, 2012. "Simple and powerful GMM over-identification tests with accurate size," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 166(2), pages 267-281.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:166:y:2012:i:2:p:267-281
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2011.09.039
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    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Min Seong & Sun, Yixiao, 2013. "Heteroskedasticity and spatiotemporal dependence robust inference for linear panel models with fixed effects," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 177(1), pages 85-108.
    2. Han, Heejoon & Linton, Oliver & Oka, Tatsushi & Whang, Yoon-Jae, 2016. "The cross-quantilogram: Measuring quantile dependence and testing directional predictability between time series," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 193(1), pages 251-270.
    3. Hwang, Jungbin & Sun, Yixiao, 2017. "Asymptotic F and t tests in an efficient GMM setting," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 198(2), pages 277-295.
    4. Chen, Xiaohong & Liao, Zhipeng, 2015. "Sieve semiparametric two-step GMM under weak dependence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 189(1), pages 163-186.
    5. Jungbin Hwang, 2017. "Simple and Trustworthy Cluster-Robust GMM Inference," Working papers 2017-19, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics, revised Aug 2020.
    6. Lee, Wei-Ming & Kuan, Chung-Ming & Hsu, Yu-Chin, 2014. "Testing over-identifying restrictions without consistent estimation of the asymptotic covariance matrix," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 181(2), pages 181-193.
    7. Hwang, Jungbin, 2021. "Simple and trustworthy cluster-robust GMM inference," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 993-1023.
    8. Martínez-Iriarte, Julián & Sun, Yixiao & Wang, Xuexin, 2020. "Asymptotic F tests under possibly weak identification," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 218(1), pages 140-177.
    9. Liu, Cheng & Sun, Yixiao, 2019. "A simple and trustworthy asymptotic t test in difference-in-differences regressions," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 210(2), pages 327-362.
    10. Xiaoqing Ye & Yixiao Sun, 2018. "Heteroskedasticity- and autocorrelation-robust F and t tests in Stata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 18(4), pages 951-980, December.
    11. Yixiao Sun & Xuexin Wang, 2019. "An Asymptotically F-Distributed Chow Test in the Presence of Heteroscedasticity and Autocorrelation," Papers 1911.03771, arXiv.org.
    12. Hwang, Jungbin & Sun, Yixiao, 2018. "SIMPLE, ROBUST, AND ACCURATE F AND t TESTS IN COINTEGRATED SYSTEMS," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 34(5), pages 949-984, October.
    13. Sun, Yixiao & Kaplan, David M., 2011. "A New Asymptotic Theory for Vector Autoregressive Long-run Variance Estimation and Autocorrelation Robust Testing," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt8cx0t4gc, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    14. Bing Su & Fukang Zhu & Ke Zhu, 2023. "Statistical inference for the logarithmic spatial heteroskedasticity model with exogenous variables," Papers 2301.06658, arXiv.org.
    15. Zhang, Xianyang, 2016. "Fixed-smoothing asymptotics in the generalized empirical likelihood estimation framework," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 193(1), pages 123-146.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    F-distribution; Heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation robust; Long-run variance; Over-identification test; Robust standard error; Series estimator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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