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GMM redundancy results for general missing data problems

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  • Prokhorov, Artem
  • Schmidt, Peter

Abstract

We consider questions of efficiency and redundancy in the GMM estimation problem in which we have two sets of moment conditions, where two sets of parameters enter into one set of moment conditions, while only one set of parameters enters into the other. We then apply these results to a selectivity problem in which the first set of moment conditions is for the model of interest, and the second set of moment conditions is for the selection process. We use these results to explain the counterintuitive result in the literature that, under an ignorability assumption that justifies GMM with weighted moment conditions, weighting using estimated probabilities of selection is better than weighting using the true probabilities. We also consider estimation under an exogeneity of selection assumption such that both the unweighted and the weighted moment conditions are valid, and we show that when weighting is not needed for consistency, it is also not useful for efficiency.

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  • Prokhorov, Artem & Schmidt, Peter, 2009. "GMM redundancy results for general missing data problems," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 151(1), pages 47-55, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:151:y:2009:i:1:p:47-55
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    2. Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & Mikusheva, Anna & Ng, Serena, 2012. "Estimators For Persistent And Possibly Nonstationary Data With Classical Properties," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(5), pages 1003-1036, October.
    3. Kyoo il Kim, 2019. "Efficiency of Average Treatment Effect Estimation When the True Propensity Is Parametric," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-13, May.
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    5. Stanislav Anatolyev & Renat Khabibullin & Artem Prokhorov, 2012. "Reconstructing high dimensional dynamic distributions from distributions of lower dimension," Working Papers 12003, Concordia University, Department of Economics.
    6. Chris Muris, 2020. "Efficient GMM Estimation with Incomplete Data," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 102(3), pages 518-530, July.
    7. Akanksha Negi, 2020. "Doubly weighted M-estimation for nonrandom assignment and missing outcomes," Papers 2011.11485, arXiv.org.
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    9. Han, Chirok & Kim, Beomsoo, 2011. "A GMM interpretation of the paradox in the inverse probability weighting estimation of the average treatment effect on the treated," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 110(2), pages 163-165, February.
    10. M. Hristache & V. Patilea, 2017. "Conditional moment models with data missing at random," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 104(3), pages 735-742.
    11. Hristache, Marian & Patilea, Valentin, 2021. "Equivalent models for observables under the assumption of missing at random," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 153-165.
    12. Hitomi, Kohtaro & Nishiyama, Yoshihiko & Okui, Ryo, 2008. "A Puzzling Phenomenon In Semiparametric Estimation Problems With Infinite-Dimensional Nuisance Parameters," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 24(6), pages 1717-1728, December.
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