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Modelling and tracking the flight dynamics of flocking pigeons based on real GPS data (small flock)

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  • Zaitouny, Ayham
  • Stemler, Thomas
  • Small, Michael

Abstract

Improvements in our ability to collect and process real-time data from animal behaviour have lead to increasing interest in the quantitative analysis of collective motion in various species. This motion can be characterised as movement of a group of animals that interact among themselves and with the surrounding environment to preserve the cohesive form of the group. Examples of this motion include a flock of birds, a fish school and a group of deer or sheep. The problem becomes particularly challenging as the group dynamics and the individual dynamics need to be disentangled for biological analysis. Within this framework we describe a new mathematical technique that may be applied in order to understand animals group movement and behaviour. In particular, we model and track the behaviour of a small flock of pigeons and verify using real data that the dynamics of each individual are a combination of two different mechanisms (local and global).

Suggested Citation

  • Zaitouny, Ayham & Stemler, Thomas & Small, Michael, 2017. "Modelling and tracking the flight dynamics of flocking pigeons based on real GPS data (small flock)," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 344(C), pages 62-72.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:344:y:2017:i:c:p:62-72
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2016.11.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Máté Nagy & Zsuzsa Ákos & Dora Biro & Tamás Vicsek, 2010. "Hierarchical group dynamics in pigeon flocks," Nature, Nature, vol. 464(7290), pages 890-893, April.
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