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Transition of social welfare in the European country clubs

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Listed:
  • Christodoulakis, George A.
  • Mamatzakis, Emmanuel C.

Abstract

We use Markov process to estimate the transition matrix of social welfare in EU by adopting a Bayesian approach and Monte Carlo Integration. There exists persistence in unemployment rate, whilst regarding social expenditures four identified social clubs converge to two.

Suggested Citation

  • Christodoulakis, George A. & Mamatzakis, Emmanuel C., 2010. "Transition of social welfare in the European country clubs," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 108(2), pages 178-180, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:108:y:2010:i:2:p:178-180
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kloek, Tuen & van Dijk, Herman K, 1978. "Bayesian Estimates of Equation System Parameters: An Application of Integration by Monte Carlo," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 46(1), pages 1-19, January.
    2. van Dijk, H. K. & Kloek, T., 1980. "Further experience in Bayesian analysis using Monte Carlo integration," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 307-328, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social clubs Monte Carlo Integration Transition matrix;

    JEL classification:

    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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