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Spotlight on Spatial Spillovers: An Econometric Analysis of Wastewater Treatment in Mexican Municipalities

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  • Hecker, Lutz Philip
  • Wätzold, Frank
  • Markwardt, Gunther

Abstract

Environmental pollution levels are still high in most developing and emerging countries. However, substantial variations exist across and within countries. We investigate the impact of spatial spillovers, a factor that has received very little attention in explaining why variations occur. Spatial spillovers imply that the likelihood of implementing an environmental measure in a specific region is positively influenced by the successful implementation of this measure in neighbouring regions. We analyse whether spatial spillovers exist on the example of municipal wastewater treatment in Mexican municipalities. We apply a spatial econometrics approach for our empirical analysis and control for socioeconomic, demographic and institutional impacts. Our findings suggest that the successful implementation of municipal wastewater treatment spills over among neighbouring Mexican municipalities.

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  • Hecker, Lutz Philip & Wätzold, Frank & Markwardt, Gunther, 2020. "Spotlight on Spatial Spillovers: An Econometric Analysis of Wastewater Treatment in Mexican Municipalities," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:175:y:2020:i:c:s0921800919312479
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106693
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    Cited by:

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    3. Bo Sui & Chun-Ping Chang & Yin Chu, 2021. "Political Stability: an Impetus for Spatial Environmental Spillovers," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 79(2), pages 387-415, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Policy Learning; Municipal Water Supply; Spatial Econometrics; SDGs; Latin America; Social Factors;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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