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How Social Footprints of Nations Can Assist in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals

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  • Xiao, Yanyan
  • Norris, Catherine Benoît
  • Lenzen, Manfred
  • Norris, Gregory
  • Murray, Joy

Abstract

Our study illustrates how consumer social risk footprints can assist in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Combining the Social Hotspots Database (SHDB) and the Eora global multi-regional input-output table, we use input-output analysis to calculate a consumer social risk footprint (SF) of nations' imports. For our SFs, we select four indicators related to five of the UN's SDGs: gender equality (SDG 5 also 8.5 & 8.8); mother and child health (SDG 3, especially 3.1 & 3.2); governance (SDG 16, especially 16.5 & 16.6); and access to clean water (SDG 6, especially 6.1 & 6.2). After examining results for all four indicators we focus on gender equality to fully convey the value and limitations of using this method of analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiao, Yanyan & Norris, Catherine Benoît & Lenzen, Manfred & Norris, Gregory & Murray, Joy, 2017. "How Social Footprints of Nations Can Assist in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 55-65.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:135:y:2017:i:c:p:55-65
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.12.003
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