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Optimal retirement age, leisure and consumption

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  • Mao, Hong
  • Ostaszewski, Krzysztof M.
  • Wang, Yuling

Abstract

In this paper, we study the determination of optimal retirement age, optimal leisure time, and optimal consumption, and we also analyze their relationships using an optimal control theory. We establish a life cycle model and analyze the factors of consumption, leisure, saving, mortality and retirement behaviors simultaneously with an orthogonal-array experimental design. Our results show that the initial salary level and the growth rate of salary are the most important determining factors of the optimal retirement age. The initial consumption level and the interest rate are also important factors affecting optimal retirement age. The mortality improvement has a minor effect on the optimal retirement age. The effects of the Social Security on the optimal retirement age depend on the Social Security tax and the level of Social Security benefit.

Suggested Citation

  • Mao, Hong & Ostaszewski, Krzysztof M. & Wang, Yuling, 2014. "Optimal retirement age, leisure and consumption," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 458-464.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:43:y:2014:i:c:p:458-464
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2014.09.002
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    Cited by:

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    2. Johan Gustafsson, 2021. "Age-Targeted Income Taxation, Labor Supply, and Retirement," CESifo Working Paper Series 8988, CESifo.
    3. Даниелян, Владимир, 2016. "Детерминанты Пенсионного Возраста: Обзор Исследований [Determinants of Retirement Age: A Review of Research]," MPRA Paper 73865, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Fonseca, Raquel & Moro-Egido, Ana I. & Morin, Hugo, 2024. "Stress and retirement," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    5. Mohd Zaki Awang Chek & Isma Liana Ismail, 2024. "Maximizing Retirement Savings: Strategic Forecasting of Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) Dividends," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(5), pages 309-319, May.
    6. Pestieau, Pierre & Racionero, Maria, 2016. "Harsh occupations, life expectancy and social security," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 194-202.
    7. Linden, Mikael & Väänänen, Niko, 2023. "Mean survival times and retirement ages," MPRA Paper 119344, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Bae, Se Yung & Jeon, Junkee & Koo, Hyeng Keun & Park, Kyunghyun, 2020. "Social insurance for the elderly," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 274-299.
    9. Linden, Mikael, 2024. "Optimal Retirement Age: Death Hazard Rate Approach," MPRA Paper 120786, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Gustafsson, Johan, 2021. "Age-Targeted Income Taxation, Labor Supply, and Retirement," Umeå Economic Studies 985, Umeå University, Department of Economics, revised 01 Mar 2021.
    11. Wen Chen & Nicolas Langren'e, 2020. "Deep neural network for optimal retirement consumption in defined contribution pension system," Papers 2007.09911, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2020.
    12. Harry ter Rele, 2019. "The effect of demographic developments and growth on the optimal statutory retirement age," CPB Discussion Paper 403, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
    13. Wen Chen & Nicolas Langrené, 2020. "Deep neural network for optimal retirement consumption in defined contribution pension system [Réseau de neurones profond pour consommation à la retraite optimale en système de retraite à cotisatio," Working Papers hal-02909818, HAL.

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