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Shadow households and competing auspices

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  • Caces, Fe
  • Arnold, Fred
  • Fawcett, James T.
  • Gardner, Robert W.

Abstract

In this paper, two concepts related to spatial mobility at the household level are introduced: ‘shadow households’ and ‘competing auspices’. The shadow household consists of all individuals who are not presently living in a household but whose principal obligations and commitments are to that household. According to the competing auspices concept, intentions to move from point X to point Y are, ceteris paribus, positively related to the presence of relatives or close friends at point Y and negatively related to such links at any other point Z. The utility of these concepts is demostrated with data from a sample survey of over 1,700 individuals in Ilocos Norte, the Philippines.

Suggested Citation

  • Caces, Fe & Arnold, Fred & Fawcett, James T. & Gardner, Robert W., 1985. "Shadow households and competing auspices," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 5-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:17:y:1985:i:1:p:5-25
    DOI: 10.1016/0304-3878(85)90016-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Stark, Oded, 1982. "Research on rural-to-urban migration in LDCs: The confusion frontier and why we should pause to rethink afresh," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 63-70, January.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mao-Mei Liu & Mathew J. Creighton & Fernando Riosmena & Pau Baizan, 2016. "Prospects for the comparative study of international migration using quasi-longitudinal micro-data," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 35(26), pages 745-782.
    3. S.M. Turab Hussain, 2005. "Migration, Policy and Welfare in the Context of Developing Economies : A Simple Extended Family Approach," Development Economics Working Papers 22256, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    4. Kei Kajisa, 2007. "Personal Networks and Nonagricultural Employment: The Case of a Farming Village in the Philippines," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 55(4), pages 669-707, July.
    5. Kazi Abdul, Mannan, 2016. "Labour migration between developing economy to developing country: A case study of Bangladesh and Malaysia," MPRA Paper 97429, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2016.
    6. Zachary Zimmer & Emily Treleaven, 2020. "The Rise and Prominence of Skip‐Generation Households in Lower‐ and Middle‐Income Countries," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 46(4), pages 709-733, December.
    7. Treleaven, Emily & Ngin, Chanrith, 2021. "When parents are not present: Decision-making dynamics for young children's health and illness in migrant-sending households in rural Cambodia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    8. Stefan Buzar & Philip Ogden & Ray Hall & Annegret Haase & Sigrun Kabisch & Annett Steinfiihrer, 2007. "Splintering Urban Populations: Emergent Landscapes of Reurbanisation in Four European Cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 44(4), pages 651-677, April.

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