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Aggressive behaviors among Korean children in out-of-home care: The role of placement characteristics

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  • Kim, Soyoun
  • Chun, JongSerl

Abstract

Using data from the Korean Panel Study on Children in Out-of-Home Care, this study examined the impact of placement characteristics on aggressive behaviors among children in out-of-home care by placement type. The sample was divided into three groups based on placement type: institutional care (n=118), group homes (n=95), and foster care (n=212). Results from hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that the length of stay in out-of-home care significantly influenced aggressive behaviors amongst children in institutional care, such that increased duration of out-of-home care decreased the level of aggressive behaviors. Perceptions of stigma/discrimination also significantly influenced aggressive behaviors displayed by children in institutional and foster care. Children with a higher perception of stigma/discrimination were more likely to exhibit severe aggressive behaviors than were their counterparts. On the other hand, placement characteristics had no significant influence on aggressive behaviors of children in group homes. The study findings suggest that children's mental health problems and disabilities should be considered during the placement procedure and interventions focusing on decreasing stigmatization should be developed and provided for children in out-of-home care.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Soyoun & Chun, JongSerl, 2016. "Aggressive behaviors among Korean children in out-of-home care: The role of placement characteristics," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 56-61.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:66:y:2016:i:c:p:56-61
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.04.023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Messing, Jill Theresa, 2006. "From the child's perspective: A qualitative analysis of kinship care placements," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(12), pages 1415-1434, December.
    2. Kang, Hyunah & Chung, Ick-Joong & Chun, JongSerl & Nho, Choong Rai & Woo, Seokjin, 2014. "The outcomes of foster care in South Korea ten years after its foundation: A comparison with institutional care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 135-143.
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    4. Lee, Bethany R. & Thompson, Ron, 2008. "Comparing outcomes for youth in treatment foster care and family-style group care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(7), pages 746-757, July.
    5. McWey, Lenore M. & Acock, Alan & Porter, Breanne E., 2010. "The impact of continued contact with biological parents upon the mental health of children in foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1338-1345, October.
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    7. Berrick, Jill Duerr & Courtney, Mark & Barth, Richard P., 1993. "Specialized foster care and group home care: Similarities and differences in the characteristics of children in care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 453-473.
    8. Osborn, Alexandra L. & Delfabbro, Paul & Barber, James G., 2008. "The psychosocial functioning and family background of children experiencing significant placement instability in Australian out-of-home care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(8), pages 847-860, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. An, Eun Mi & Lee, Sang Jung & Chung, Ick-Joong, 2020. "The effects of the stigma trajectory of adolescents in out-of-home care on self-esteem and antisocial behavior," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    2. Kim, Hansung & Lee, Yushin & Choi, Sangmi, 2019. "Increasing trend in the risk of suicide among residential care children and adolescents in South Korea," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 1-1.

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