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A multidimensional child poverty index in China

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  • Qi, Di
  • Wu, Yichao

Abstract

This paper analyses the multidimensional child poverty status and its dynamic changes in China from 1989 to 2009 using the China Health and Nutrition survey data. Built on the Alkire–Foster methodology, the adjusted child poverty headcount ratio is calculated which measures not only the traditional headcount ratio of child poverty but also the average deprivation intensity among poor children. The overall poverty rates declined over years from 1989 to 2009 in national wide and among provinces, where the key driver was the reduction of the poverty headcount ratio. With the property of decomposition for the adjusted headcount ratio, this study also examines the provincial and regional contribution to the national poverty reduction. Provinces in the middle region of China received the biggest reduction of child poverty rate, and the regional gap of child poverty has been narrowed down, but more effort of poverty reduction should be made to the poorest provinces and rural areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Qi, Di & Wu, Yichao, 2015. "A multidimensional child poverty index in China," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 159-170.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:57:y:2015:i:c:p:159-170
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.08.011
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    2. Mario Biggeri & Luca Bortolotti & Vincenzo Mauro, 2021. "The Analysis of Well‐Being Using the Income‐Adjusted Multidimensional Synthesis of Indicators: The Case of China☆," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 67(3), pages 684-704, September.
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    5. Qi, Di & Wu, Yichao, 2016. "The extent and risk factors of child poverty in urban China — What can be done for realising the Chinese government goal of eradicating poverty before 2020," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 74-82.
    6. Miraj Ahmed Bhuiyan & Zhihui Liu & Fanqiang Meng, 2023. "Multi-period Analysis and Household Registration Differences of Multidimensional Poverty Among Migrant Workers," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 169(1), pages 671-696, September.
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    8. Binayak Kandapan & Jalandhar Pradhan & Itishree Pradhan, 2023. "An Individual-Specific Approach to Multidimensional Child Poverty in India: a Study of Regional Disparities," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 16(5), pages 2075-2105, October.
    9. Qi, Di & Wu, Yichao, 2020. "Family’s social economic status and child educational outcomes in China: The mediating effects of parenting practices and children’s learning attitudes," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
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    12. Frank Agyire-Tettey & Derek Asuman & Charles Godfred Ackah & Antoinette Tsiboe-Darko, 2021. "Multidimensional Child Poverty in Ghana: Measurements, Determinants, and Inequalities," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(3), pages 957-979, June.
    13. Wang, Yao & Lin, Boqiang, 2022. "Can energy poverty be alleviated by targeting the low income? Constructing a multidimensional energy poverty index in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
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    15. Di Qi & Yichao Wu, 2016. "Child Income Poverty Levels and Trends in Urban China from 1989 to 2011," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 9(4), pages 1043-1058, December.
    16. Di Qi & Yichao Wu, 2019. "Comparing the Extent and Levels of Child Poverty by the Income and Multidimensional Deprivation Approach in China," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 12(2), pages 627-645, April.
    17. Shirley Gatenio Gabel & Yiwei Zhang, 2017. "Benefits of Multidimensional Measures of Child Well Being in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-16, November.
    18. Bojan Srbinoski & Blagica Petreski & Marjan Petreski, 2023. "Measurement of Multidimensional Child Poverty: Evidence from North Macedonia," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 16(1), pages 247-271, February.
    19. Luo, Jay, 2019. "Poverty alleviation research in rural China: Three decades and counting," SocArXiv gmuav, Center for Open Science.
    20. Blagica Petreski & Marjan Petreski & Bojan Srbinoski, 2021. "Multidimensional child poverty in North Macedonia: Reimagining how to measure and tackle child poverty," Finance Think Policy Studies 2021-12/39, Finance Think - Economic Research and Policy Institute.
    21. Shenghua Xie & Mia Hakovirta & Yunjiao Gao, 2020. "Perceptions of Household Income and Subjective Well-Being of Children in China," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(3), pages 1043-1064, June.
    22. Xinhua Qi & Shilin Ye & Yecheng Xu & Jing Chen, 2022. "Uneven dynamics and regional disparity of multidimensional poverty in China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 159(1), pages 169-189, January.
    23. Xiaodong Zheng & Shuangyue Shangguan & Zheng Shen & Hualei Yang, 2023. "Social Pensions and Children’s Educational Outcomes: The Case of New Rural Pension Scheme in China," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 44(2), pages 502-521, June.

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