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Disruption and adaptation: The school mobility experience of young people in residential care

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  • Marion, Élodie
  • Tchuindibi, Laurence
  • Fiset, David
  • Trinh, Caroline

Abstract

Changing schools can negatively impact educational success. Young people in residential care appear particularly subject to such changes and thereby more likely to experience the associated challenges. This article aims to better understand the experience of changing schools among youth in group or residential care placements. We carried out a qualitative interpretive study based on biographical interviews of 35 young people aged 14 to 18. Results show that school mobility remains in Quebec, Canada, a common practice that disrupts the education of young people. Our analysis of their experiences also illustrates how these disruptions can negatively affect their educational experience. It identifies factors that could facilitate school career continuity and improve adaptation. These include involving young people in decision-making, promoting collaboration between schools and social services and between individual schools, improving understanding of the realities of these young people among teachers, particularly in the regular school system, and providing procedural and relationship support to maintain and develop friendships when changing schools.

Suggested Citation

  • Marion, Élodie & Tchuindibi, Laurence & Fiset, David & Trinh, Caroline, 2024. "Disruption and adaptation: The school mobility experience of young people in residential care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:163:y:2024:i:c:s019074092400389x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107817
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marion, Élodie & Mann-Feder, Varda, 2020. "Supporting the educational attainment of youth in residential care: From issues to controversies," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    2. Sullivan, Melissa J. & Jones, Loring & Mathiesen, Sally, 2010. "School change, academic progress, and behavior problems in a sample of foster youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 164-170, February.
    3. Esposito, Tonino & Trocmé, Nico & Chabot, Martin & Shlonsky, Aron & Collin-Vézina, Delphine & Sinha, Vandna, 2013. "Placement of children in out-of-home care in Québec, Canada: When and for whom initial out-of-home placement is most likely to occur," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2031-2039.
    4. Zorc, Catherine S. & O'Reilly, Amanda L.R. & Matone, Meredith & Long, Jin & Watts, Caroline L. & Rubin, David, 2013. "The relationship of placement experience to school absenteeism and changing schools in young, school-aged children in foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 826-833.
    5. Clemens, Elysia V. & Klopfenstein, Kristin & Lalonde, Trent L. & Tis, Matt, 2018. "The effects of placement and school stability on academic growth trajectories of students in foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 86-94.
    6. Townsend, Indra M. & Berger, Emily P. & Reupert, Andrea E., 2020. "Systematic review of the educational experiences of children in care: Children’s perspectives," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    7. Garcia-Molsosa, Marta & Collet-Sabé, Jordi & Martori, Joan Carles & Montserrat, Carme, 2019. "School satisfaction among youth in residential care: A multi-source analysis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Clemens, Elysia V. & Helm, Heather M. & Myers, Kristin & Thomas, Christina & Tis, Matt, 2017. "The voices of youth formerly in foster care: Perspectives on educational attainment gaps," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 65-77.
    9. Garcia-Molsosa, Marta & Collet-Sabé, Jordi & Montserrat, Carme, 2021. "What are the factors influencing the school functioning of children in residential care: A systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    10. Clemens, Elysia V. & Lalonde, Trent L. & Sheesley, Alison Phillips, 2016. "The relationship between school mobility and students in foster care earning a high school credential," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 193-201.
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