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In what kinds of communities do people on the sex offender registry live? An analysis of ten states

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  • Drake, Brett
  • Sohn, Yejin
  • Morrison, Maria
  • Jonson-Reid, Melissa

Abstract

This is the first large scale community-level study describing the characteristics of communities where Registered Sex Offenders (RSO’s) are more likely to live. This study presents RSO residence data from ten states, combined with census data. Zip code characteristics (e.g., income, race/ethnicity, percent of population under 18) were then used in bivariate analyses and negative binomial regression analyses to determine which community factors predicted RSO residency. Lower median household income predicted higher rates of RSO’s in nine of the ten states. These effects were large, with the rate of RSO’s dropping about two percentage points per $1000 in increased median household income. Other community characteristics were found to have smaller effects on a state by state basis.

Suggested Citation

  • Drake, Brett & Sohn, Yejin & Morrison, Maria & Jonson-Reid, Melissa, 2021. "In what kinds of communities do people on the sex offender registry live? An analysis of ten states," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:127:y:2021:i:c:s0190740921001407
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106061
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tao Zeng & Yong Li & Jun Yu, 2014. "Deviance Information Criterion for Comparing VAR Models," Advances in Econometrics, in: Essays in Honor of Peter C. B. Phillips, volume 33, pages 615-637, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    2. Lery, Bridgette, 2009. "Neighborhood structure and foster care entry risk: The role of spatial scale in defining neighborhoods," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 331-337, March.
    3. Leigh Linden & Jonah E. Rockoff, 2008. "Estimates of the Impact of Crime Risk on Property Values from Megan's Laws," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 98(3), pages 1103-1127, June.
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