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Determining the number of Fermions and the number of Boson separately in an extended standard model

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  • El Naschie, M.S.

Abstract

The minimum and maximum expectation number of elementary particles has been determined in various calculations and was found to be 61 and 68, respectively. Adding the hypothetical graviton this means 62 and 69 particles. However, in all these calculations, the used mathematics could not differentiate between Fermions and Bosons and any distinction was made a posteriori using phenomenological arguments.

Suggested Citation

  • El Naschie, M.S., 2007. "Determining the number of Fermions and the number of Boson separately in an extended standard model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 1241-1243.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:32:y:2007:i:3:p:1241-1243
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2006.09.069
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. El Naschie, M.S., 2006. "Holographic dimensional reduction: Center manifold theorem and E-infinity," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 816-822.
    2. El Naschie, M.S., 2006. "Elementary number theory in superstrings, loop quantum mechanics, twistors and E-infinity high energy physics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 297-330.
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    Cited by:

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