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Effects of the hierarchical lockdown control measure on the dynamic mechanism of individuals’ locomotor activities

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  • Gao, Jian
  • Gu, Changgui
  • Yang, Huijie
  • Shen, Chuansheng

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has been spreading all over the world, causing a serious blow to human beings. The hierarchical lockdown control measure, which is widely used, can effectively curb the spread of the virus. However, recent studies have shown that the lockdown measure may be the main culprit in increasing the injury rate of elite footballers. In fact, little is known about the effects of the lockdown on the internal mechanism of individuals’ locomotor activities. Here, we investigated the effects of the hierarchical lockdown control measure on the internal mechanism of individual’s movements, using ants as a model of quarantined residents. The results show that the hierarchical lockdown control measure changes the dynamic mechanism of individuals’ locomotor activities. Specifically, the dynamic mechanisms are complicated dynamical processes rather than Lévy processes or fractional Brownian motion when the measure is not applied. The dynamic mechanisms of movements belong to Lévy walk or fractional Brownian motion when the measure is applied. The level of hierarchical lockdown control also affects the dynamic mechanism of individuals’ locomotor activities. Finally, based on the experimental data, we established a model to describe individuals’ locomotor activities. Our findings will shed light on the effects of the hierarchical lockdown control measure on individuals’ movements. We provide a possible explanation for the increasing injury rate of elite footballers.

Suggested Citation

  • Gao, Jian & Gu, Changgui & Yang, Huijie & Shen, Chuansheng, 2023. "Effects of the hierarchical lockdown control measure on the dynamic mechanism of individuals’ locomotor activities," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 175(P1).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:175:y:2023:i:p1:s0960077923008810
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113980
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ana Filipa Silva & Filipe Manuel Clemente & Georgian Badicu & Daniele Zangla & Rui Silva & Gianpiero Greco & Halil Ibrahim Ceylan & João Alves & Francesco Fischetti & Stefania Cataldi, 2022. "Analysis of the Sustainability of Long-Term Detraining Caused by COVID-19 Lockdown: Impact on the Maximal Aerobic Speed of Under-16 Soccer Players," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-9, June.
    2. Mirna Fawaz & Ali Samaha, 2020. "The psychosocial effects of being quarantined following exposure to COVID-19: A qualitative study of Lebanese health care workers," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 66(6), pages 560-565, September.
    3. D. Brockmann & L. Hufnagel & T. Geisel, 2006. "The scaling laws of human travel," Nature, Nature, vol. 439(7075), pages 462-465, January.
    4. Mirna Fawaz & Ali Samaha, 2020. "COVID-19 quarantine: Post-traumatic stress symptomatology among Lebanese citizens," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 66(7), pages 666-674, November.
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