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Electrolysers as a load management mechanism for power systems with wind power and zero-carbon thermal power plant

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  • Troncoso, E.
  • Newborough, M.

Abstract

For an isolated power system the deployment of a large stock of electrolysers is investigated as a means for increasing the penetrations of wind power plant and zero-carbon thermal power plant. Consideration is given to the sizing and utilization of an electrolyser stock for three electrolyser implementation cases and three operational strategies, installed capacity ranges of 20-100% for wind power and 10-35% for zero-carbon thermal power plant (as proportions of the power system's maximum electrical demand) were investigated. Relative to wind-hydrogen alone, hydrogen yields are substantially increased especially on low-wind days. The average load placed on fossil-fuelled power plant is substantially decreased (while achieving a virtually flat load profile) and the carbon intensity of electricity can be reduced to values of

Suggested Citation

  • Troncoso, E. & Newborough, M., 2010. "Electrolysers as a load management mechanism for power systems with wind power and zero-carbon thermal power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 1-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:1:p:1-15
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Papathanassiou, Stavros A. & Boulaxis, Nikos G., 2006. "Power limitations and energy yield evaluation for wind farms operating in island systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 457-479.
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    1. Schroeder, Andreas, 2011. "Modeling storage and demand management in power distribution grids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4700-4712.
    2. G. García Clúa, José & Mantz, Ricardo J. & De Battista, Hernán, 2011. "Evaluation of hydrogen production capabilities of a grid-assisted wind-H2 system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1857-1863, May.
    3. Wang, Dan & Zhou, Yue & Jia, Hongjie & Wang, Chengshan & Lu, Ning & Sui, Pang-Chieh & Fan, Menghua, 2016. "An energy-constrained state priority list model using deferrable electrolyzers as a load management mechanism," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 201-210.
    4. Kaya, Mehmet Fatih & Demir, Nesrin & Rees, Neil V. & El-Kharouf, Ahmad, 2020. "Improving PEM water electrolyser’s performance by magnetic field application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    5. Pantò, Fabiola & Siracusano, Stefania & Briguglio, Nicola & Aricò, Antonino Salvatore, 2020. "Durability of a recombination catalyst-based membrane-electrode assembly for electrolysis operation at high current density," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Weiliang Wang & Dan Wang & Hongjie Jia & Guixiong He & Qing’e Hu & Pang-Chieh Sui & Menghua Fan, 2017. "Performance Evaluation of a Hydrogen-Based Clean Energy Hub with Electrolyzers as a Self-Regulating Demand Response Management Mechanism," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-23, August.
    7. Siracusano, Stefania & Baglio, Vincenzo & Van Dijk, Nicholas & Merlo, Luca & Aricò, Antonino Salvatore, 2017. "Enhanced performance and durability of low catalyst loading PEM water electrolyser based on a short-side chain perfluorosulfonic ionomer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 477-489.

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