IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v377y2025ipbs0306261924018385.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Three-dimensional flexible structures for miniature sensing and energy-harvesting devices

Author

Listed:
  • Dou, Weixin
  • Wang, Haoyu
  • Liu, Jing
  • Han, Mengdi
  • Li, Qikun
  • Yang, Rusen

Abstract

The development of miniature power generators is essential for advancing wearables and portable devices. Triboelectric nanogenerators have emerged as a promising solution, but miniaturization and broadband energy harvesting remain challenging. To address this challenge, this study developed a multi-functional device with 3D structures using a controlled mechanical buckling process. We designed and converted planar precursor layouts into the desired 3D structures for miniature nanogenerators without using additional connecting parts. Changing the topology and dimension of 3D structures expands the device's functionality and adaptability. The compact device works well for sensing and power generation with excellent cyclic stability and broadband energy conversion. The synergy of charge generation with PVDF and charge storage with PI improves the performance of the device. The 3D structure-based miniature device provides a strategic approach to advancing wearable and self-powered sensing technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Dou, Weixin & Wang, Haoyu & Liu, Jing & Han, Mengdi & Li, Qikun & Yang, Rusen, 2025. "Three-dimensional flexible structures for miniature sensing and energy-harvesting devices," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PB).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:377:y:2025:i:pb:s0306261924018385
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124455
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924018385
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124455?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Padha, Bhavya & Verma, Sonali & Prerna, & Ahmed, Aamir & Patole, Shashikant P. & Arya, Sandeep, 2024. "Plastic turned into MXene–based pyro-piezoelectric hybrid nanogenerator-driven self-powered wearable symmetric supercapacitor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    2. Song, Myunghwan & Hur, Jiwoong & Heo, Deokjae & Chung, Seh-Hoon & Kim, Dongchang & Kim, Sunghan & Kim, Dongseob & Lin, Zong-Hong & Chung, Jihoon & Lee, Sangmin, 2023. "Current amplification through deformable arch-shaped film based direct-current triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting wind energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 344(C).
    3. Lv, Yulin & Gong, Feng & Li, Hao & Zhou, Qiang & Wu, Xinlin & Wang, Wenbin & Xiao, Rui, 2020. "A flexible electrokinetic power generator derived from paper and ink for wearable electronics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    4. Zhou, Han & Liu, Guoxu & Bu, Tianzhao & Wang, Zheng & Cao, Jie & Wang, Zhaozheng & Zhang, Zhi & Dong, Sicheng & Zeng, Jianhua & Cao, Xiaoxin & Zhang, Chi, 2024. "Autonomous cantilever buck switch for ultra-efficient power management of triboelectric nanogenerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    5. Garlisi, Corrado & Trepci, Esra & Li, Xuan & Al Sakkaf, Reem & Al-Ali, Khalid & Nogueira, Ricardo Pereira & Zheng, Lianxi & Azar, Elie & Palmisano, Giovanni, 2020. "Multilayer thin film structures for multifunctional glass: Self-cleaning, antireflective and energy-saving properties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    6. Yun Bai & Heling Wang & Yeguang Xue & Yuxin Pan & Jin-Tae Kim & Xinchen Ni & Tzu-Li Liu & Yiyuan Yang & Mengdi Han & Yonggang Huang & John A. Rogers & Xiaoyue Ni, 2022. "A dynamically reprogrammable surface with self-evolving shape morphing," Nature, Nature, vol. 609(7928), pages 701-708, September.
    7. Haiyang Zou & Ying Zhang & Litong Guo & Peihong Wang & Xu He & Guozhang Dai & Haiwu Zheng & Chaoyu Chen & Aurelia Chi Wang & Cheng Xu & Zhong Lin Wang, 2019. "Quantifying the triboelectric series," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Yang, Wenzha & Zhao, Tiancong & Li, Zhengyu & Liu, Boying & Tang, Chenxuan & Tian, Gengqing & Yan, Jiajie & Chen, Yang & Ma, Yong & Ni, Wenchi, 2023. "Study on the performance of spherical collision triboelectric nanogenerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    9. Sun, Haoyang & Li, Tao & Sha, Lyu & Chen, Fengfan & Li, Maoning & Yang, Ye & Li, Bin & Li, Dandan & Sun, Dazhi, 2023. "Comparative of diatom frustules, diatomite, and silica particles for constructing self-healing superhydrophobic materials with capacity for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anatoliy M. Pavlenko & Karolina Sadko, 2023. "Evaluation of Numerical Methods for Predicting the Energy Performance of Windows," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-23, February.
    2. Chaosheng Hu & Xingyue Liu & Huiyu Dan & Chong Guo & Maoyi Zhang & Chris R. Bowen & Ya Yang, 2025. "Quantifying the pyroelectric and photovoltaic coupling series of ferroelectric films," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Yi Li & Yi Luo & Song Xiao & Cheng Zhang & Cheng Pan & Fuping Zeng & Zhaolun Cui & Bangdou Huang & Ju Tang & Tao Shao & Xiaoxing Zhang & Jiaqing Xiong & Zhong Lin Wang, 2024. "Visualization and standardized quantification of surface charge density for triboelectric materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Xin Pan & Yixi Zhuang & Wei He & Cunjian Lin & Lefu Mei & Changjian Chen & Hao Xue & Zhigang Sun & Chunfeng Wang & Dengfeng Peng & Yanqing Zheng & Caofeng Pan & Lixin Wang & Rong-Jun Xie, 2024. "Quantifying the interfacial triboelectricity in inorganic-organic composite mechanoluminescent materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Zehua Peng & Jihong Shi & Xiao Xiao & Ying Hong & Xuemu Li & Weiwei Zhang & Yongliang Cheng & Zuankai Wang & Wen Jung Li & Jun Chen & Michael K. H. Leung & Zhengbao Yang, 2022. "Self-charging electrostatic face masks leveraging triboelectrification for prolonged air filtration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    6. Yikui Gao & Lixia He & Di Liu & Jiayue Zhang & Linglin Zhou & Zhong Lin Wang & Jie Wang, 2024. "Spontaneously established reverse electric field to enhance the performance of triboelectric nanogenerators via improving Coulombic efficiency," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Xiaohao Sun & Liang Yue & Luxia Yu & Connor T. Forte & Connor D. Armstrong & Kun Zhou & Frédéric Demoly & Ruike Renee Zhao & H. Jerry Qi, 2024. "Machine learning-enabled forward prediction and inverse design of 4D-printed active plates," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Jiayue Zhang & Yikui Gao & Di Liu & Jing-Shan Zhao & Jie Wang, 2023. "Discharge domains regulation and dynamic processes of direct-current triboelectric nanogenerator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    9. Li, Yanhong & Guo, Ziting & Zhao, Zhihao & Gao, Yikui & Yang, Peiyuan & Qiao, Wenyan & Zhou, Linglin & Wang, Jie & Wang, Zhong Lin, 2023. "Multi-layered triboelectric nanogenerator incorporated with self-charge excitation for efficient water wave energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    10. Zhang, Jiacheng & Yu, Yang & Li, Hengyu & Zhu, Mingkang & Zhang, Sheng & Gu, Chengjie & Jiang, Lin & Wang, Zhong Lin & Zhu, Jianyang & Cheng, Tinghai, 2024. "Triboelectric-electromagnetic hybrid generator with Savonius flapping wing for low-velocity water flow energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    11. Yanbin Li & Antonio Lallo & Junxi Zhu & Yinding Chi & Hao Su & Jie Yin, 2024. "Adaptive hierarchical origami-based metastructures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    12. Deokjae Heo & Jihoon Chung & Gunsub Shin & Minhyeong Seok & Chanhee Lee & Sangmin Lee, 2021. "Yo-Yo Inspired Triboelectric Nanogenerator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-9, March.
    13. Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan D. & Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Foley, Aoife M. & Griffiths, Steve & Bazilian, Morgan & Kim, Jinsoo & Rooney, David, 2022. "Decarbonizing the glass industry: A critical and systematic review of developments, sociotechnical systems and policy options," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    14. Yunlong Xu & Zhongda Sun & Zhiqing Bai & Hua Shen & Run Wen & Fumei Wang & Guangbiao Xu & Chengkuo Lee, 2024. "Bionic e-skin with precise multi-directional droplet sliding sensing for enhanced robotic perception," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    15. Liu, Shibo & Zhang, Lijun & Lu, Jiahui & Zhang, Xu & Wang, Kaifei & Gan, Zhenwei & Liu, Xiao & Jing, Zhengjun & Cui, Xudong & Wang, Hang, 2025. "Advances in urban wind resource development and wind energy harvesters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    16. Yawei Wang & Hengxu Du & Hengyi Yang & Ziyue Xi & Cong Zhao & Zian Qian & Xinyuan Chuai & Xuzhang Peng & Hongyong Yu & Yu Zhang & Xin Li & Guobiao Hu & Hao Wang & Minyi Xu, 2024. "A rolling-mode triboelectric nanogenerator with multi-tunnel grating electrodes and opposite-charge-enhancement for wave energy harvesting," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    17. Ziming Wang & Xuanli Dong & Xiao-Fen Li & Yawei Feng & Shunning Li & Wei Tang & Zhong Lin Wang, 2024. "A contact-electro-catalysis process for producing reactive oxygen species by ball milling of triboelectric materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    18. Mengjiao Li & Hong-Wei Lu & Shu-Wei Wang & Rei-Ping Li & Jiann-Yeu Chen & Wen-Shuo Chuang & Feng-Shou Yang & Yen-Fu Lin & Chih-Yen Chen & Ying-Chih Lai, 2022. "Filling the gap between topological insulator nanomaterials and triboelectric nanogenerators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    19. Jingcheng Li & Yasmin Mohamed Yousry & Poh Chong Lim & Seeram Ramakrishna & Kui Yao, 2024. "Mechanism of airborne sound absorption through triboelectric effect for noise mitigation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    20. Chaojie Chen & Shilong Zhao & Caofeng Pan & Yunlong Zi & Fangcheng Wang & Cheng Yang & Zhong Lin Wang, 2022. "A method for quantitatively separating the piezoelectric component from the as-received “Piezoelectric” signal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:377:y:2025:i:pb:s0306261924018385. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.