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CO2 regeneration energy requirement of carbon capture process with an enhanced waste heat recovery from stripped gas by advanced transport membrane condenser

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  • Tu, Te
  • Yang, Xing
  • Cui, Qiufang
  • Shang, Yu
  • Yan, Shuiping

Abstract

This study proposed to build an energy efficient and reliable CO2 regeneration system, via the integration of an advanced transport membrane condenser (TMC) and principle of rich solvent-split (RS), namely the TMC-based RS system. With the monoethanolamine (MEA) solvent and a TMC module housed commercial 19-channel hydrophilic ceramic membranes, the operational stability and energy requirement of the proposed system were evaluated. With a relatively low error (i.e., ± 5%) of the overall mass balance, the proposed system exhibited excellent reliability in operation. Compared to the traditional CO2 regeneration process without the RS modification, the conventional system with only the RS modification showed 4.8% saving in the reboiler duty (kWh/kg-CO2) at the split fraction of 10%; while the TMC-based RS process showed up to 21.7% saving in the reboiler duty with 0.2 m2 membrane area at the split fraction of 30%. The energy saving corresponded to a decrease from 5.2 MJ/kg-CO2 to 3.9 MJ/kg-CO2 in terms of the calculated CO2 regeneration heat requirement. The sensitivity analysis showed that the TMC-based RS system was less susceptible to variations in operation conditions, demonstrating a low and relatively stable reboiler duty. An additional benefit of the proposed system was the reduced consumption of cooling water.

Suggested Citation

  • Tu, Te & Yang, Xing & Cui, Qiufang & Shang, Yu & Yan, Shuiping, 2022. "CO2 regeneration energy requirement of carbon capture process with an enhanced waste heat recovery from stripped gas by advanced transport membrane condenser," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:323:y:2022:i:c:s0306261922009011
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119593
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Kangkang & Leigh, Wardhaugh & Feron, Paul & Yu, Hai & Tade, Moses, 2016. "Systematic study of aqueous monoethanolamine (MEA)-based CO2 capture process: Techno-economic assessment of the MEA process and its improvements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 648-659.
    2. Cui, Qiufang & Tu, Te & Ji, Long & Yan, Shuiping, 2021. "CO2 capture cost saving through waste heat recovery using transport membrane condenser in different solvent-based carbon capture processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    3. Ashleigh Cousins & Aaron Cottrell & Anthony Lawson & Sanger Huang & Paul H.M. Feron, 2012. "Model verification and evaluation of the rich‐split process modification at an Australian‐based post combustion CO 2 capture pilot plant," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 2(5), pages 329-345, October.
    4. Li, Zhaohao & Mi, Dabin & Zhang, Heng & Chen, Haiping & Liu, Zhenghao & Gao, Dan, 2021. "Experimental study on synergistic capture of fine particles and waste heat from flue gas using membrane condenser," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
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