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Multistage radial flow pump - turbine for compressed air energy storage: experimental analysis and modeling

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  • Ortego Sampedro, Egoi
  • Dazin, Antoine
  • Colas, Frédéric
  • Roussette, Olivier
  • Coutier-Delgosha, Olivier
  • Caignaert, Guy

Abstract

The increasing development of storage systems connected to electrical networks is stimulated by network management issues related to recent energetic landscape evolutions such as the increasing integration of renewable production sources. Hydro-pneumatic systems seem to offer a clean and cheap energy storage solution among the set of existing storage techniques. The present study analyses an air–water direct contact accumulation system, in closed cycle, using a rotodynamic reversible pump/turbine. The use of a unique energy conversion machine and easy-to-recycle materials could lead to cost-effective, environmentally friendly storage technique with long service life. The paper is focused on the experimental implementation and analysis of the system in a Lab environment, and the modeling of its multi-physic dynamic behavior. To deal with the variable operating conditions of the system, two different real time control strategies of the hydraulic machine were successfully tested. Finally, the global system efficiency is discussed. The efficiency control strategy was achieved with a 31% round trip efficiency and the power control strategy lead to 5% and 23% precision on exchanged power in charge and discharge modes respectively. The multi-physic dynamic model led to a 4% error of turbine mode acceleration prediction showing the interest of such a modeling method for such transient systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Ortego Sampedro, Egoi & Dazin, Antoine & Colas, Frédéric & Roussette, Olivier & Coutier-Delgosha, Olivier & Caignaert, Guy, 2021. "Multistage radial flow pump - turbine for compressed air energy storage: experimental analysis and modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:289:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921002282
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116705
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Yufei & Li, Ruixiong & Shao, Huaishuang & He, Xin & Zhang, Wenlong & Du, Junyu & Song, Yaoguang & Wang, Huanran, 2024. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a novel thermoelectric-hydrogen co-generation system combining compressed air energy storage and chemical energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    2. Yong Liu & Dezhong Wang & Hongjuan Ran & Rui Xu & Yu Song & Bo Gong, 2021. "RANS CFD Analysis of Hump Formation Mechanism in Double-Suction Centrifugal Pump under Part Load Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-17, October.
    3. Liu, Changchun & Su, Xu & Yin, Zhao & Sheng, Yong & Zhou, Xuezhi & Xu, Yujie & Wang, Xudong & Chen, Haisheng, 2024. "Experimental study on the feasibility of isobaric compressed air energy storage as wind power side energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    4. Chen, Hao & Wang, Huanran & Li, Ruixiong & Sun, Hao & Ge, Gangqiang & Ling, Lanning, 2022. "Experimental and analytical investigation of near-isothermal pumped hydro-compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    5. Lan, Xinyao & Jin, Jiahui & Xu, Beibei & Chen, Diyi & Egusquiza, Mònica & Kim, Jin-Hyuk & Egusquiza, Eduard & Jafar, Nejadali & Xu, Lin & Kuang, Yuan, 2022. "Physical model test and parametric optimization of a hydroelectric generating system with a coaxial shaft surge tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 880-899.
    6. Li, Chengchen & Wang, Huanran & He, Xin & Zhang, Yan, 2022. "Experimental and thermodynamic investigation on isothermal performance of large-scaled liquid piston," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    7. Yang, Biao & Li, Deyou & Fu, Xiaolong & Wang, Hongjie & Gong, Ruzhi, 2024. "Energy and exergy analysis of a novel pumped hydro compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).

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