IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v117y2014icp54-61.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy analysis of thermal energy storages with grid configurations

Author

Listed:
  • Rezaie, Behnaz
  • Reddy, Bale V.
  • Rosen, Marc A.

Abstract

In some thermal networks like district energy systems, there can exist conditions, depending on space availability, economics, project requirements, insulation, storing media type and other issues, for which it may be advantageous to utilize several thermal energy storages (TESs) instead of one. Here, various configurations for multiple TESs are proposed and investigated. Significant parameters for a TES, or a set of TESs, include discharging temperature and recovered energy. First, one TES is modeled to determine the final temperature, energy recovery, and energy efficiency. Next, characteristics for various grid configurations of multiple TESs are developed as functions of TES characteristics (e.g., charging and discharging temperatures and energy quantities). Series, parallel and comprehensive grid TES configurations are considered. In the parallel configuration, the TESs behave independently. This suggests that the TES can consist of different storage media types and sizes, and that there is no restriction on initial temperature of the TES. In the series configuration, the situation is different because the TESs are connected directly or indirectly through a heat exchanger. If there is no heat exchanger between the TESs, the TES storage media should be the same, because the outlet of one TES in the series is the inlet to the next. The initial temperature of the second TES must be smaller than the discharge temperature of the first. There is no restriction on the TES size for series configurations. The general grid configuration is observed to exhibit characteristics of both series and parallel configurations.

Suggested Citation

  • Rezaie, Behnaz & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2014. "Energy analysis of thermal energy storages with grid configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 54-61.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:117:y:2014:i:c:p:54-61
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.042
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261913009483
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.042?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pinel, Patrice & Cruickshank, Cynthia A. & Beausoleil-Morrison, Ian & Wills, Adam, 2011. "A review of available methods for seasonal storage of solar thermal energy in residential applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(7), pages 3341-3359, September.
    2. Arce, Pablo & Medrano, Marc & Gil, Antoni & Oró, Eduard & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2011. "Overview of thermal energy storage (TES) potential energy savings and climate change mitigation in Spain and Europe," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(8), pages 2764-2774, August.
    3. Chiu, Justin N.W. & Martin, Viktoria, 2013. "Multistage latent heat cold thermal energy storage design analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1438-1445.
    4. Chiu, Justin N.W. & Gravoille, Pauline & Martin, Viktoria, 2013. "Active free cooling optimization with thermal energy storage in Stockholm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 523-529.
    5. Chesi, Andrea & Ferrara, Giovanni & Ferrari, Lorenzo & Magnani, Sandro & Tarani, Fabio, 2013. "Influence of the heat storage size on the plant performance in a Smart User case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1454-1465.
    6. Rovira, Antonio & Montes, María José & Valdes, Manuel & Martínez-Val, José María, 2011. "Energy management in solar thermal power plants with double thermal storage system and subdivided solar field," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 4055-4066.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ai, Wei & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Zhang, Shuang & Bai, Yakai & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Mathematical and thermo-economic analysis of thermal insulation for thermal energy storage applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 233-245.
    2. Mao, Qianjun, 2016. "Recent developments in geometrical configurations of thermal energy storage for concentrating solar power plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 320-327.
    3. Wang, Haichao & Abdollahi, Elnaz & Lahdelma, Risto & Jiao, Wenling & Zhou, Zhigang, 2015. "Modelling and optimization of the smart hybrid renewable energy for communities (SHREC)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 114-123.
    4. Barreneche, Camila & Fernández, Ana Inés & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Cuypers, Ruud, 2015. "Thermophysical characterization and thermal cycling stability of two TCM: CaCl2 and zeolite," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 726-730.
    5. Rongxiang Yuan & Jun Ye & Jiazhi Lei & Timing Li, 2016. "Integrated Combined Heat and Power System Dispatch Considering Electrical and Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-17, June.
    6. Yi, Zonggen & Luo, Yusheng & Westover, Tyler & Katikaneni, Sravya & Ponkiya, Binaka & Sah, Suba & Mahmud, Sadab & Raker, David & Javaid, Ahmad & Heben, Michael J. & Khanna, Raghav, 2022. "Deep reinforcement learning based optimization for a tightly coupled nuclear renewable integrated energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    7. Kong, Xiangyu & Sun, Fangyuan & Huo, Xianxu & Li, Xue & Shen, Yu, 2020. "Hierarchical optimal scheduling method of heat-electricity integrated energy system based on Power Internet of Things," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    8. Osorio, J.D. & Rivera-Alvarez, A. & Swain, M. & Ordonez, J.C., 2015. "Exergy analysis of discharging multi-tank thermal energy storage systems with constant heat extraction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 333-343.
    9. Comodi, Gabriele & Giantomassi, Andrea & Severini, Marco & Squartini, Stefano & Ferracuti, Francesco & Fonti, Alessandro & Nardi Cesarini, Davide & Morodo, Matteo & Polonara, Fabio, 2015. "Multi-apartment residential microgrid with electrical and thermal storage devices: Experimental analysis and simulation of energy management strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 854-866.
    10. Wang, Haichao & Yin, Wusong & Abdollahi, Elnaz & Lahdelma, Risto & Jiao, Wenling, 2015. "Modelling and optimization of CHP based district heating system with renewable energy production and energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 401-421.
    11. Rezaie, Behnaz & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Exergy analysis of thermal energy storage in a district energy application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 848-854.
    12. Chaduvula, Hemanth & Das, Debapriya, 2023. "Analysis of microgrid configuration with optimal power injection from grid using point estimate method embedded fuzzy-particle swarm optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Arteconi, A. & Hewitt, N.J. & Polonara, F., 2012. "State of the art of thermal storage for demand-side management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 371-389.
    2. Stritih, Uros & Osterman, Eneja & Evliya, Hunay & Butala, Vincenc & Paksoy, Halime, 2013. "Exploiting solar energy potential through thermal energy storage in Slovenia and Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 442-461.
    3. Barzin, Reza & Chen, John J.J. & Young, Brent R. & Farid, Mohammed M., 2015. "Application of PCM underfloor heating in combination with PCM wallboards for space heating using price based control system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 39-48.
    4. Behi, Mohammadreza & Mirmohammadi, Seyed Aliakbar & Ghanbarpour, Morteza & Behi, Hamidreza & Palm, Björn, 2018. "Evaluation of a novel solar driven sorption cooling/heating system integrated with PCM storage compartment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 449-464.
    5. Launay, S. & Kadoch, B. & Le Métayer, O. & Parrado, C., 2019. "Analysis strategy for multi-criteria optimization: Application to inter-seasonal solar heat storage for residential building needs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 419-434.
    6. Guelpa, Elisa & Bischi, Aldo & Verda, Vittorio & Chertkov, Michael & Lund, Henrik, 2019. "Towards future infrastructures for sustainable multi-energy systems: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 2-21.
    7. Fichter, Tobias & Soria, Rafael & Szklo, Alexandre & Schaeffer, Roberto & Lucena, Andre F.P., 2017. "Assessing the potential role of concentrated solar power (CSP) for the northeast power system of Brazil using a detailed power system model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 695-715.
    8. Hemmatabady, Hoofar & Welsch, Bastian & Formhals, Julian & Sass, Ingo, 2022. "AI-based enviro-economic optimization of solar-coupled and standalone geothermal systems for heating and cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    9. Formolli, M. & Kleiven, T. & Lobaccaro, G., 2023. "Assessing solar energy accessibility at high latitudes: A systematic review of urban spatial domains, metrics, and parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    10. Deng, Cheng-gang & Chen, Fei, 2021. "Model verification and photo-thermal conversion assessment of a novel facade embedded compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    11. Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Holmberg, Sture & Duwig, Christophe & Haghighat, Fariborz & Ooka, Ryozo & Sadrizadeh, Sasan, 2022. "Smart design and control of thermal energy storage in low-temperature heating and high-temperature cooling systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    12. Wu, Jinshun & Zhang, Xingxing & Shen, Jingchun & Wu, Yupeng & Connelly, Karen & Yang, Tong & Tang, Llewellyn & Xiao, Manxuan & Wei, Yixuan & Jiang, Ke & Chen, Chao & Xu, Peng & Wang, Hong, 2017. "A review of thermal absorbers and their integration methods for the combined solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 839-854.
    13. Najafi, Arsalan & Falaghi, Hamid & Contreras, Javier & Ramezani, Maryam, 2016. "Medium-term energy hub management subject to electricity price and wind uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 418-433.
    14. Baeten, Brecht & Confrey, Thomas & Pecceu, Sébastien & Rogiers, Frederik & Helsen, Lieve, 2016. "A validated model for mixing and buoyancy in stratified hot water storage tanks for use in building energy simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 217-229.
    15. Navarro, Lidia & de Gracia, Alvaro & Colclough, Shane & Browne, Maria & McCormack, Sarah J. & Griffiths, Philip & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage in building integrated thermal systems: A review. Part 1. active storage systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 526-547.
    16. Tarragona, Joan & Pisello, Anna Laura & Fernández, Cèsar & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Payá, Jorge & Marchante-Avellaneda, Javier & de Gracia, Alvaro, 2022. "Analysis of thermal energy storage tanks and PV panels combinations in different buildings controlled through model predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    17. Li Zhang & Zhihui Liu & Guang Jin & Erdem Cuce & Jing Jin & Shaopeng Guo, 2022. "Heat Storage and Release Performance of Cascade Phase Change Units for Solar Heating in a Severe Cold Region of China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-11, October.
    18. Ciampi, Giovanni & Rosato, Antonio & Sibilio, Sergio, 2018. "Thermo-economic sensitivity analysis by dynamic simulations of a small Italian solar district heating system with a seasonal borehole thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 757-771.
    19. Powell, Kody M. & Kim, Jong Suk & Cole, Wesley J. & Kapoor, Kriti & Mojica, Jose L. & Hedengren, John D. & Edgar, Thomas F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage to minimize cost and improve efficiency of a polygeneration district energy system in a real-time electricity market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 52-63.
    20. Kost, Christoph & Flath, Christoph M. & Möst, Dominik, 2013. "Concentrating solar power plant investment and operation decisions under different price and support mechanisms," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 238-248.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:117:y:2014:i:c:p:54-61. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.