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Effects of blending hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with coal on co-combustion characteristics in a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor

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  • Jin, Yuqi
  • Lu, Liang
  • Ma, Xiaojun
  • Liu, Hongmei
  • Chi, Yong
  • Yoshikawa, Kunio

Abstract

Experiments on co-combustion of municipal solid waste (MSW) and coal were conducted in a bubbling fluidized bed (BFB). The MSW sample was pretreated through hydrothermal treatment (HT) for obtaining uniform characteristics. MSW blending ratios as 10%, 20%, 30% and 50% were selected and tested at 700, 800, 900°C to verify to which extent coal can be substituted with HT MSW in terms of emissions and unburnt carbon (UC) in fly ash (FA). The results obtained in this study showed that the lowest CO and NO emissions were found at 20% and 30% HT MSW blending respectively. Moreover, the SO2 emissions decreased with the HT MSW addition and the HCl emissions were below 5ppm. Furthermore, the UC contents decreased at the mixing ratio below 30% at low temperature. Positive synergistic relationships were identified and it is possible to accept 30% MSW combustion in a coal-fired BFB reactor.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin, Yuqi & Lu, Liang & Ma, Xiaojun & Liu, Hongmei & Chi, Yong & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2013. "Effects of blending hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with coal on co-combustion characteristics in a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 563-570.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:102:y:2013:i:c:p:563-570
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.08.026
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    1. Lu, Liang & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2011. "Effects of hydrothermal treatment on characteristics and combustion behaviors of municipal solid wastes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3659-3664.
    2. Muthuraman, Marisamy & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2010. "Characteristics of co-combustion and kinetic study on hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with different rank coals: A thermogravimetric analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 141-148, January.
    3. Prawisudha, Pandji & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2012. "Coal alternative fuel production from municipal solid wastes employing hydrothermal treatment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 298-304.
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    2. Yang, Yu & Wang, Quanhai & Lu, Xiaofeng & Li, Jianbo & Liu, Zhuo, 2018. "Combustion behaviors and pollutant emission characteristics of low calorific oil shale and its semi-coke in a lab-scale fluidized bed combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 631-638.
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    5. Shen, Yafei & Yu, Shili & Ge, Shun & Chen, Xingming & Ge, Xinlei & Chen, Mindong, 2017. "Hydrothermal carbonization of medical wastes and lignocellulosic biomass for solid fuel production from lab-scale to pilot-scale," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 312-323.
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    7. Peng, Nana & Liu, Zhengang & Liu, Tingting & Gai, Chao, 2016. "Emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste combustion for energy generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 396-403.
    8. Zhao, Peitao & Shen, Yafei & Ge, Shifu & Chen, Zhenqian & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2014. "Clean solid biofuel production from high moisture content waste biomass employing hydrothermal treatment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 345-367.
    9. Hrnčič, Maša Knez & Kravanja, Gregor & Knez, Željko, 2016. "Hydrothermal treatment of biomass for energy and chemicals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P2), pages 1312-1322.
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