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A stochastic model of bacterial infection associated with neutrophils

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  • Xu, Junyan
  • Zhang, Tonghua
  • Song, Keying

Abstract

We study stochastic phenomena for a model of bacterial infection and neutrophils defense. Sufficient conditions of stochastic permanence and extinction for the random model are discussed. To explore the effect of different noises on the bacteria dynamics, we estimate the confidence intervals by the Stochastic Sensitivity Function (SSF) technique. Numerical simulations show the dramatic change of bacterial concentration induced by noises, that is, the solution with initial value near the positive deterministic equilibrium can shift into the extinct zone due to the effect of noises.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Junyan & Zhang, Tonghua & Song, Keying, 2020. "A stochastic model of bacterial infection associated with neutrophils," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:373:y:2020:i:c:s0096300319310173
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2019.125025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yu, Xingwang & Yuan, Sanling & Zhang, Tonghua, 2019. "Survival and ergodicity of a stochastic phytoplankton–zooplankton model with toxin-producing phytoplankton in an impulsive polluted environment," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 347(C), pages 249-264.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Jianxin & Zhang, Tonghua & Zhou, Yong-wu, 2021. "Stochastic sensitivity and dynamical complexity of newsvendor models subject to trade credit," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 471-486.
    2. Jungeilges, Jochen & Pavletsov, Makar & Perevalova, Tatyana, 2022. "Noise-induced behavioral change driven by transient chaos," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    3. Zhao, Shengnan & Yuan, Sanling & Zhang, Tonghua, 2022. "The impact of environmental fluctuations on a plankton model with toxin-producing phytoplankton and patchy agglomeration," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    4. Zhang, Shengqiang & Yuan, Sanling & Zhang, Tonghua, 2022. "A predator-prey model with different response functions to juvenile and adult prey in deterministic and stochastic environments," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 413(C).

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