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Hosts and guests’ social representations of nudism: A mutual gaze approach

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  • Monterrubio, Carlos

Abstract

Based on the mutual gaze concept and social representations theory, this study explored locals and nudists’ perceptions of social nudity and each other. Interviews with locals and nudists at a beach destination in Mexico revealed that both groups’ representations of naturism’s ideals, practices and benefits differ considerably. While nudists conceive nudism as a way of life, locals see it as a practice that outside the nudist space is morally unacceptable. Locals’ acceptance of nudists is largely conditioned by their economic significance, and residents have been active subjects in decisions about nudists’ use of local spaces. Nudists have positive perceptions of locals but are dissatisfied with spatial sanctions of nudism. Practical implications are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Monterrubio, Carlos, 2019. "Hosts and guests’ social representations of nudism: A mutual gaze approach," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 18-28.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:75:y:2019:i:c:p:18-28
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2018.12.011
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    1. Schliephack, Johanna & Dickinson, Janet E., 2017. "Tourists’ representations of coastal managed realignment as a climate change adaptation strategy," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 182-192.
    2. Shakeela, Aishath & Weaver, David, 2018. "“Managed evils” of hedonistic tourism in the Maldives: Islamic social representations and their mediation of local social exchange," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 13-24.
    3. Sharpley, Richard, 2014. "Host perceptions of tourism: A review of the research," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 37-49.
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    2. Mauro Sarrica & Isabella Rega & Alessandro Inversini & Laura Soledad Norton, 2021. "Slumming on Social Media? E-Mediated Tourist Gaze and Social Representations of Indian, South African, and Brazilian Slum Tourism Destinations," Societies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, September.

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