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Influence of drip irrigation, nitrogen fertigation, and precipitation on soil water and nitrogen distribution, tree seasonal growth and nitrogen uptake in young triploid poplar (Populus tomentosa) plantations

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  • He, Yuelin
  • Xi, Benye
  • Li, Guangde
  • Wang, Ye
  • Jia, Liming
  • Zhao, Dehai

Abstract

The patterns of soil water and mineral nitrogen (Nmin) distribution, stand growth, and N uptake in a triploid Populus tomentosa plantation under two-year drip irrigation and N fertigation (DIF) treatments were investigated. There was a positive relationship between stand growth and the amount of precipitation and irrigation. Precipitation and irrigation affected the content of Nmin in top 0−20 cm soil layer after fertigation and the redistribution of Nmin in the soil. There was no significant difference in N uptake in poplar plantation among DIF treatments, and the high-fertigation in the rainy seasons didn’t enhance stand growth. Thus, high-level irrigation with lower N fertigation was recommended in the study area. The long-term effects of fertigation on tree stand growth and Nmin distribution in deep soil layers and underground water remain to be studied further.

Suggested Citation

  • He, Yuelin & Xi, Benye & Li, Guangde & Wang, Ye & Jia, Liming & Zhao, Dehai, 2021. "Influence of drip irrigation, nitrogen fertigation, and precipitation on soil water and nitrogen distribution, tree seasonal growth and nitrogen uptake in young triploid poplar (Populus tomentosa) pla," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:243:y:2021:i:c:s0378377420311094
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106460
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    1. Hu, Yuxin & Zeeshan, Muhammad & Wang, Guiyang & Pan, Yanqiong & Liu, Yongxin & Zhou, Xunbo, 2023. "Supplementary irrigation and varying nitrogen fertilizer rate mediate grain yield, soil-maize nitrogen accumulation and metabolism," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    2. Guo, Youzheng & Ma, Yingjun & Ding, Changjun & Di, Nan & Liu, Yang & Tan, Jianbiao & Zhang, Shusen & Yu, Weichen & Gao, Guixi & Duan, Jie & Xi, Benye & Li, Ximeng, 2023. "Plant hydraulics provide guidance for irrigation management in mature polar plantation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    3. Zhang, Yuwen & Ding, Changjun & Liu, Yan & Li, Shan & Li, Ximeng & Xi, Benye & Duan, Jie, 2023. "Xylem anatomical and hydraulic traits vary within crown but not respond to water and nitrogen addition in Populus tomentosa," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    4. He, Yuelin & Li, Guangde & Xi, Benye & Zhao, Hui & Jia, Liming, 2022. "Fine root plasticity of young Populus tomentosa plantations under drip irrigation and nitrogen fertigation in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

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