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Foreign direct investment and income inequality in Latin America: a sectoral analysis

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  • Suanes, Macarena

Abstract

This paper analyses the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and income inequality in Latin America. In particular, it estimates the effect of FDI from a sectoral perspective, identifying three major sectors: the primary sector, manufacturing industry and services. Using a data panel for 13 economies in the 1980-2009 period, empirical evidence was found for a positive effect of FDI on income inequality in the service and manufacturing sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Suanes, Macarena, 2016. "Foreign direct investment and income inequality in Latin America: a sectoral analysis," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:40435
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    3. García Muñoz, Teresa María & Milgram Baleix, Juliette & Odeh, Omar Odeh, 2020. "Inequality in Latin America: The role of the nature of trade and partners," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel), vol. 14, pages 1-35.
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    5. Eduardo Polloni‐Silva & Herick Fernando Moralles & Daisy Aparecida do Nascimento Rebelatto & Dominik Hartmann, 2021. "Are foreign companies a blessing or a curse for local development in Brazil? It depends on the home country and host region's institutions," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(2), pages 933-962, June.

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