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What Drives Clean Cooking Solutions in Africa? An Empirical Study in Kenya and Nigeria

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  • Fumihiko Matsubara

    (Graduate School of Business, Hosei University, Tokyo, Japan)

Abstract

Improved cookstoves and clean cooking solutions have been garnering increasing attention in Africa owing to their carbon credits. The energy ladder theory indicates that the utilisation rate of clean cooking solutions increases when the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita increases. This study analyses other factors that may influence the utilisation rate of clean cooking solutions, such as population, women household heads, electricity utilisation, and improved water. The results show that GDP per capita correlated more highly with clean cooking solutions than with other factors. This study also determined that higher electricity access rates did not lead to high utilisation of electric cookstoves in Africa, likely due to the greater influence of traditional cooking methodologies and government policies. Through interviews, the study found that certain policies influence Kenya's high adaptability and Nigeria's low adaptability to clean cooking solutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Fumihiko Matsubara, 2024. "What Drives Clean Cooking Solutions in Africa? An Empirical Study in Kenya and Nigeria," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(3), pages 109-118, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2024-03-12
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Burke, Paul J., 2013. "The national-level energy ladder and its carbon implications," Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 18(4), pages 484-503, August.
    2. Farai Kapfudzaruwa & John Fay & Tiago Hart, 2017. "Improved cookstoves in Africa: Explaining adoption patterns," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(5), pages 548-563, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Improved Cookstoves; Clean Cooking; Energy Ladder Theory;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis

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