IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ2/2023-02-21.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Analysis of Volatility Structures of Stock Index and Energy Company Returns in Kazakhstan

Author

Listed:
  • Baltaim Sabenova

    (Peoples Friendship University named after Academician A. Kuatbekov, Shymkent, Kazakhstan)

  • Indira Baubekova

    (M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan)

  • Gulmira Issayeva

    (M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan)

  • Zarema Bigeldiyeva

    (M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan)

  • Artur Bolganbayev

    (Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkestan, Kazakhstan.)

Abstract

Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) is established on November 17, 1993, with the participation of 23 leading Kazakh banks under the leadership of the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan. KASE has had an important position in the country's economy since then. This study comparatively analyses the volatility structures of the return of the KASE Composite Index and the returns of the oil and energy companies traded in the KASE in the period between 5.01.2021 and 4.01.2023. The preliminary test (ARCH LM) showed that the volatility structure of the past period is effective on the current period in all four returns. Based on this finding, the structure of the series was evaluated with four different models. All four return series conformed with the GARCH-M (1, 1) model. Accordingly, the finding that oil and energy companies and the stock market composite index have the same volatility structure is important for investor decisions. Moreover, the finding that any past financial shock or volatility fluctuation affects the current return will positively affect the estimation of the future value of financial assets.

Suggested Citation

  • Baltaim Sabenova & Indira Baubekova & Gulmira Issayeva & Zarema Bigeldiyeva & Artur Bolganbayev, 2023. "Comparative Analysis of Volatility Structures of Stock Index and Energy Company Returns in Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(2), pages 200-206, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-02-21
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/download/14054/7201
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/14054
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bekaert, Geert & Harvey, Campbell R., 1997. "Emerging equity market volatility," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 29-77, January.
    2. Artur Bolganbayev & Baltaim Sabenova & Gulmira Mombekova & Gulnur Sultankhanova & Tazhibayeva Raikhan Musamatovna, 2022. "The Effect of Electricity Generation, Thermal Energy Production, Fixed Capital Investment, and Consumer Price Index on Economic Growth in Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(6), pages 67-72, November.
    3. Nelson, Daniel B & Cao, Charles Q, 1992. "Inequality Constraints in the Univariate GARCH Model," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 10(2), pages 229-235, April.
    4. Merton, Robert C., 1980. "On estimating the expected return on the market : An exploratory investigation," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 323-361, December.
    5. Engle, Robert F, 1982. "Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 987-1007, July.
    6. Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy & Bektur Keneshbayev & Dina I. Razakova & Indira Kenzhebekova & Zhansulu Pirmanova, 2022. "Analysis of Causality Relationship Between the Economic Growth and the Energy Production and Technological Investments in Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(6), pages 123-126, November.
    7. Theophano Patra & Sunil Poshakwale, 2006. "Economic variables and stock market returns: evidence from the Athens stock exchange," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(13), pages 993-1005.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gulbakhram Sartbayeva & Elmira Balapanova & Darkhan Kozhanovich Mamytkanov & Lyazat Talimova & Gulnar Lukhmanova & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2023. "The Relationship between Energy Consumption (Renewable Energy), Economic Growth and Agro-Industrial Complex in Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 227-233, November.
    2. Aizhan Ibyzhanova & Zamzagul Sultanova & Zhanna T. Aliyeva & Karlygash Tastanbekova & Saken Ualikhanovich Abdibekov & Bagila Mustafayeva & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2024. "The Effect of Energy Production and Foreign Trade on the Economic Growth of Turkic Republics: A Study Using Panel Data Analysis Method," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(2), pages 126-134, March.
    3. Ainur Yergazievna Yesbolova & Tolkyn Abdulova & Murat Nurgabylov & Sapargul Yessenbekova & Svetlana Turalina & Gulnara Baytaeva & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2024. "Analysis of the Effect of Renewable Energy Consumption and Industrial Production on CO2 Emissions in Turkic Republics by Panel Data Analysis Method," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(1), pages 480-487, January.
    4. Saken Ualikhanovich Abdibekov & Bauyrzhan Susaruly Kulbay & Yelena Evgenevna Gridneva & Gulnar Shaimardanovna Kaliakparova & Tolendi Aripbaevich Ashimbayev & Gulmira Amangeldiyevna Perneyeva, 2023. "The Relationship between the Share of Renewable Energy in Total Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Kazakhstan and Turkiye Comparision," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 24-30, September.
    5. Tazhikul Mashirova & Karlygash Tastanbekova & Murat Nurgabylov & Gulnar Lukhmanova & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2023. "Analysis of the Relationship between the Highest Price and the Trading Volume of the Energy Company Shares in Kazakhstan with Frequency Domain Causality Method," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(4), pages 22-27, July.
    6. Saken Ualikhanovich Abdibekov & Yelena Evgenevna Gridneva & Gulnar Shaimardanovna Kaliakparova & Nazigul Amankeldikyzy Amankeldi & Gulmira Amangeldiyevna Perneyeva & Bauyrzhan Susaruly Kulbay & Kundyz, 2024. "The Relationship between Energy Consumption, Agricultural and Industrial Production, and Economic Growth: ARDL Border Value Approach in the Case of Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(3), pages 79-86, May.
    7. Gaukhar Niyetalina & Elmira Balapanova & Almas Kuralbayev & Gulnar Lukhmanova & Artur Bolganbayev, 2023. "The Relationship of Energy Generation from Fossil Fuels, Low Carbon Resources, and Renewable Resources and Inflation within the Framework of Taylor s Rule: The Case of Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(4), pages 9-15, July.
    8. Zamzagul Sultanova & Galimzhan A. Pazilov & Lyailya Baibulekova & Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova & Gulnar Lukhmanova & Gulmira Issayeva & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2024. "Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(1), pages 21-30, January.
    9. Aina B. Aidarova & Gulshat Abdimutalipovna Zhadigerova & Ainur Abilkassym & Lyailya Abdybayevna Baibulekova & Dina B. Balabekova & Saule A. Ilasheva, 2023. "Analysis of the Relationship between Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment, and Labor Force Participation by Vector Error Correction Model: The Case of Kazakhstan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 108-114, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zamzagul Sultanova & Galimzhan A. Pazilov & Lyailya Baibulekova & Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova & Gulnar Lukhmanova & Gulmira Issayeva & Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy, 2024. "Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(1), pages 21-30, January.
    2. Deniz Erdemlioglu & Sébastien Laurent & Christopher J. Neely, 2013. "Econometric modeling of exchange rate volatility and jumps," Chapters, in: Adrian R. Bell & Chris Brooks & Marcel Prokopczuk (ed.), Handbook of Research Methods and Applications in Empirical Finance, chapter 16, pages 373-427, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Saqib Muneer & Babar Zaheer Butt & Kashif Ur Rehman, 2011. "A Multifactor Model of Banking Industry Stock Returns: An Emerging Market Perspective," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 2(6), pages 267-275.
    4. Ghysels, Eric & Santa-Clara, Pedro & Valkanov, Rossen, 2006. "Predicting volatility: getting the most out of return data sampled at different frequencies," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 131(1-2), pages 59-95.
    5. Haque Mahfuzul & Hassan M. Kabir & Maroney Neal C & Sackley William H, 2004. "An Empirical Examination of Stability, Predictability, and Volatility of Middle Eastern and African Emerging Stock Markets," Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, De Gruyter, vol. 2(1), pages 18-41, April.
    6. Guesmi, Khaled & Kablan, Sandrine, 2015. "Financial integration and Japanese stock market," MPRA Paper 70206, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Syed Basher & M. Kabir Hassan & Anisul Islam, 2007. "Time-varying volatility and equity returns in Bangladesh stock market," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(17), pages 1393-1407.
    8. Bollerslev, Tim & Engle, Robert F. & Nelson, Daniel B., 1986. "Arch models," Handbook of Econometrics, in: R. F. Engle & D. McFadden (ed.), Handbook of Econometrics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 49, pages 2959-3038, Elsevier.
    9. Othieno, Ferdinand & Biekpe, Nicholas, 2019. "Estimating the conditional equity risk premium in African frontier markets," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 538-551.
    10. Daly, Kevin, 2008. "Financial volatility: Issues and measuring techniques," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(11), pages 2377-2393.
    11. Jahan-Parvar, Mohammad R. & Mohammadi, Hassan, 2013. "Risk and return in the Tehran stock exchange," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 238-256.
    12. David McMillan & Alan Speight, 2003. "Asymmetric volatility dynamics in high frequency FTSE-100 stock index futures," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(8), pages 599-607.
    13. Hartwell, Christopher A., 2018. "The impact of institutional volatility on financial volatility in transition economies," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 598-615.
    14. Neaime, Simon, 2012. "The global financial crisis, financial linkages and correlations in returns and volatilities in emerging MENA stock markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 268-282.
    15. Geert Bekaert & Campbell R. Harvey, 2000. "Capital Flows and the Behavior of Emerging Market Equity Returns," NBER Chapters, in: Capital Flows and the Emerging Economies: Theory, Evidence, and Controversies, pages 159-194, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    16. Hartwell, Christopher A., 2014. "The impact of institutional volatility on financial volatility in transition economies : a GARCH family approach," BOFIT Discussion Papers 6/2014, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.
    17. Barone-Adesi, Giovanni & Fusari, Nicola & Mira, Antonietta & Sala, Carlo, 2020. "Option market trading activity and the estimation of the pricing kernel: A Bayesian approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 216(2), pages 430-449.
    18. Dongweí Su, 2003. "Risk, Return and Regulation in Chinese Stock Markets," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Chinese Stock Markets A Research Handbook, chapter 3, pages 75-122, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    19. Dimitrakopoulos, Dimitris N. & Kavussanos, Manolis G. & Spyrou, Spyros I., 2010. "Value at risk models for volatile emerging markets equity portfolios," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(4), pages 515-526, November.
    20. Doornik, Jurgen A. & Ooms, Marius, 2008. "Multimodality in GARCH regression models," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 432-448.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Kazakhstan; KASE; Stock Return; Stock; Oil; Energy.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C20 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-02-21. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.