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An Evaluation of Energy and Economic Efficiency in Residential Buildings Sector: A Multi-criteria Analisys on an Italian Case Study

Author

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  • Domenico Campisi

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy,)

  • Simone Gitto

    (Polytechnic Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Udine, Via delle Scienze, 206, 33100 Udine, Italy,)

  • Donato Morea

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to evaluate by means of a multi-criteria analysis (multi criteria decision making [MCDM]) the multiplicity of measures regarding energy efficiency and reduction in consumption of fossil fuels, with relative implementation of integrated renewable energy sources, for planning and renovation of single family residential buildings. The work analize the energy (thermal, electrical) consumed by a building of this type (an Italian case study), and, for the choice of the best technology to adopt for environmental heating (hot sanitary water and cooling), a MCDM model was used, which, in addition to economic evaluation, incorporates too energy efficiency, the reduction of CO2 emissions, the ease of procurement of raw material and the governative incentives available. Our results underline that the best solution concerns the installation of solar thermal panels combined with the heat pump

Suggested Citation

  • Domenico Campisi & Simone Gitto & Donato Morea, 2018. "An Evaluation of Energy and Economic Efficiency in Residential Buildings Sector: A Multi-criteria Analisys on an Italian Case Study," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 8(3), pages 185-196.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2018-03-25
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Hyunsook Shim & Taeyeon Kim & Gyunghyun Choi, 2019. "Technology Roadmap for Eco-Friendly Building Materials Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Donato Morea & Mohamad El Mehtedi & Pasquale Buonadonna, 2023. "Energy Context: Analysis of Selected Studies and Future Research Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-6, February.
    4. Lucia Bednárová & Henrieta Pavolová & Zuzana Šimková & Tomáš Bakalár, 2023. "Economic Efficiency of Solar and Rainwater Systems—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-11, January.
    5. Alina Zaharia & Maria Claudia Diaconeasa & Laura Brad & Georgiana-Raluca Lădaru & Corina Ioanăș, 2019. "Factors Influencing Energy Consumption in the Context of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-28, August.
    6. Bader Alshuraiaan, 2021. "Renewable Energy Technologies for Energy Efficient Buildings: The Case of Kuwait," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-16, July.
    7. Bartosz Ceran, 2020. "Multi-Criteria Comparative Analysis of Clean Hydrogen Production Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-21, August.
    8. Jan Wajs & Aleksandra Golabek & Roksana Bochniak, 2019. "Photovoltaic Roof Tiles: The Influence of Heat Recovery on Overall Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-12, October.
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    10. Moncef Krarti, 2019. "Evaluation of Energy Efficiency Potential for the Building Sector in the Arab Region," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-45, November.
    11. Hao Cai & Ling Liang & Jing Tang & Qianxian Wang & Lihong Wei & Jiaping Xie, 2019. "An Empirical Study on the Efficiency and Influencing Factors of the Photovoltaic Industry in China and an Analysis of Its Influencing Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-22, November.
    12. Mu Li & Li Li & Wadim Strielkowski, 2019. "The Impact of Urbanization and Industrialization on Energy Security: A Case Study of China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, June.
    13. V. S. K. V. Harish & Arun Kumar & Tabish Alam & Paolo Blecich, 2021. "Assessment of State-Space Building Energy System Models in Terms of Stability and Controllability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-26, October.
    14. Linda Meier & Johanna Raps & Philip Leistner, 2020. "Insect Habitat Systems Integrated into Façades-Impact on Building Physics and Awareness of Society," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-22, January.
    15. Carmen María Calama-González & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Rafael Suárez, 2019. "Daylighting Performance of Solar Control Films for Hospital Buildings in a Mediterranean Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, February.
    16. Hadeed Ashraf & Muhammad Sultan & Uzair Sajjad & Muhammad Wakil Shahzad & Muhammad Farooq & Sobhy M. Ibrahim & Muhammad Usman Khan & Muhammad Ahmad Jamil, 2022. "Potential Investigation of Membrane Energy Recovery Ventilators for the Management of Building Air-Conditioning Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-23, March.
    17. Ziyuan Tang & Hasan Dinçer, 2019. "Selecting the House-of-Quality-Based Energy Investment Policies for the Sustainable Emerging Economies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-22, June.
    18. Domenico Campisi & Simone Gitto & Donato Morea, 2018. "Shari’ah-Compliant Finance: A Possible Novel Paradigm for Green Economy Investments in Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, October.
    19. Emil Velinov & Yelena Petrenko & Elena Vechkinzova & Igor Denisov & Luis Ochoa Siguencia & Zofia Gródek-Szostak, 2020. "“Leaky Bucket” of Kazakhstan’s Power Grid: Losses and Inefficient Distribution of Electric Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-19, June.
    20. Raghunathan Krishankumar & Arunodaya Raj Mishra & Kattur Soundarapandian Ravichandran & Xindong Peng & Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas & Fausto Cavallaro & Abbas Mardani, 2020. "A Group Decision Framework for Renewable Energy Source Selection under Interval-Valued Probabilistic linguistic Term Set," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-25, February.
    21. Mario Martín-Gamboa & Luis C. Dias & Paula Quinteiro & Fausto Freire & Luís Arroja & Ana Cláudia Dias, 2019. "Multi-Criteria and Life Cycle Assessment of Wood-Based Bioenergy Alternatives for Residential Heating: A Sustainability Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    22. Anaïs Machard & Christian Inard & Jean-Marie Alessandrini & Charles Pelé & Jacques Ribéron, 2020. "A Methodology for Assembling Future Weather Files Including Heatwaves for Building Thermal Simulations from the European Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment (EURO-CORDEX) Climate Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-36, July.
    23. Inkwan Paik & Seunguk Na, 2019. "Comparison of Carbon Dioxide Emissions of the Ordinary Reinforced Concrete Slab and the Voided Slab System During the Construction Phase: A Case Study of a Residential Building in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-16, June.
    24. Ehsan Sorooshnia & Payam Rahnamayiezekavat & Maria Rashidi & Mahsan Sadeghi & Bijan Samali, 2023. "Curve Optimization for the Anidolic Daylight System Counterbalancing Energy Saving, Indoor Visual and Thermal Comfort for Sydney Dwellings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-30, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy Efficiency; Economic Evaluation; Residential Buildings;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities

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