IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ1/2024-04-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Financial Literacy, Financial Education and Financial Experience: Conceptual Framework

Author

Listed:
  • Nancy Neoyame Chabaefe

    (PhD Candidate, University of Zambia, Zambia)

  • Abubaker Qutieshat

    (Associate Professor and Research Lead, ODC, Oman; & Associate Member of Staff and Honorary Research, University of Dundee, UK)

Abstract

Low levels of financial literacy continue to persist around the world with women, the poor, lowly educated groups and the youth possessing the least levels of financial literacy. Research has shown that both financial education and financial experience can help boost levels of financial literacy. Despite this, there remains no conceptual framework that shows how financial education and financial experience can be used to boost levels of financial literacy. The purpose of this study is to propose a conceptual framework that links financial literacy, financial education, and financial experience. This paper is based on a literature review of journals on financial literacy, financial education, and financial experience that were published on both Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Scopus from 2018 to 2023. Variables that emerged from the literature review were used to construct a conceptual framework. The findings of this study reveal that financial education and financial experience can be used to enhance financial literacy levels. Thus, it can be concluded that both financial education and financial experience can help to improve levels of financial literacy among individuals and various groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Nancy Neoyame Chabaefe & Abubaker Qutieshat, 2024. "Financial Literacy, Financial Education and Financial Experience: Conceptual Framework," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 44-55, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-04-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/download/15627/8028
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/15627
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Irni Johan & Karen Rowlingson & Lindsey Appleyard, 2021. "The Effect of Personal Finance Education on The Financial Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour of University Students in Indonesia," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 351-367, June.
    2. Grohmann, Antonia & Klühs, Theres & Menkhoff, Lukas, 2018. "Does financial literacy improve financial inclusion? Cross country evidence," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 111, pages 84-96.
    3. Subur Harahap & Armanu Thoyib & Sumiati Sumiati & Atim Djazuli, 2022. "The Impact of Financial Literacy on Retirement Planning with Serial Mediation of Financial Risk Tolerance and Saving Behavior: Evidence of Medium Entrepreneurs in Indonesia," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-22, August.
    4. Brooks, Chris & Sangiorgi, Ivan & Hillenbrand, Carola & Money, Kevin, 2019. "Experience wears the trousers: Exploring gender and attitude to financial risk," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 483-515.
    5. repec:eme:mfppss:mf-06-2021-0260 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Kaiser, Tim & Menkhoff, Lukas, 2020. "Financial education in schools: A meta-analysis of experimental studies," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    7. Carpena, Fenella & Zia, Bilal, 2020. "The causal mechanism of financial education: Evidence from mediation analysis," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 143-184.
    8. Nele Peeters & Kathinka Rijk & Barbara Soetens & Bérénice Storms & Koen Hermans, 2018. "A Systematic Literature Review to Identify Successful Elements for Financial Education and Counseling in Groups," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(2), pages 415-440, July.
    9. José Manuel Cordero & Francisco Pedraja, 2019. "The effect of financial education training on the financial literacy of Spanish students in PISA," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(16), pages 1679-1693, April.
    10. Hermansson, Cecilia & Jonsson, Sara, 2021. "The impact of financial literacy and financial interest on risk tolerance," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C).
    11. Leora Klapper & Annamaria Lusardi, 2020. "Financial literacy and financial resilience: Evidence from around the world," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 49(3), pages 589-614, September.
    12. Morshadul Hasan & Thi Le & Ariful Hoque, 2021. "How does financial literacy impact on inclusive finance?," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-23, December.
    13. Dario Sansone & Mariacristina Rossi & Elsa Fornero, 2019. "“Four Bright Coins Shining at Me”: Financial Education in Childhood, Financial Confidence in Adulthood," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(2), pages 630-651, June.
    14. Urban, Carly & Schmeiser, Maximilian & Collins, J. Michael & Brown, Alexandra, 2020. "The effects of high school personal financial education policies on financial behavior," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    15. Lusardi, Annamaria & Michaud, Pierre-Carl & Mitchell, Olivia S., 2020. "Assessing the impact of financial education programs: A quantitative model," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    16. Fenella Carpena & Shawn Cole & Jeremy Shapiro & Bilal Zia, 2019. "The ABCs of Financial Education: Experimental Evidence on Attitudes, Behavior, and Cognitive Biases," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 65(1), pages 346-369, January.
    17. Skagerlund, Kenny & Lind, Thérèse & Strömbäck, Camilla & Tinghög, Gustav & Västfjäll, Daniel, 2018. "Financial literacy and the role of numeracy–How individuals’ attitude and affinity with numbers influence financial literacy," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 18-25.
    18. Yılmaz Bayar & H. Funda Sezgin & Ömer Faruk Öztürk & Mahmut Ünsal Şaşmaz, 2020. "Financial Literacy and Financial Risk Tolerance of Individual Investors: Multinomial Logistic Regression Approach," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, July.
    19. Calvin Mudzingiri, 2021. "The impact of financial literacy on risk seeking and patient attitudes of university students," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(5), pages 845-861, September.
    20. Amit Pandey & Ravi Kiran & Rakesh Kumar Sharma, 2022. "Investigating the Impact of Financial Inclusion Drivers, Financial Literacy and Financial Initiatives in Fostering Sustainable Growth in North India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-21, September.
    21. Grohmann, Antonia, 2018. "Financial literacy and financial behavior: Evidence from the emerging Asian middle class," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 129-143.
    22. Neha Garg & Shveta Singh, 2018. "Financial literacy among youth," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 45(1), pages 173-186, January.
    23. Fan, Lu & Chatterjee, Swarn, 2018. "Application of situational stimuli for examining the effectiveness of financial education: A behavioral finance perspective," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 68-75.
    24. Frisancho, Veronica, 2020. "The impact of financial education for youth," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    25. Jianmu Ye & KMMCB Kulathunga, 2019. "How Does Financial Literacy Promote Sustainability in SMEs? A Developing Country Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-21, May.
    26. Annamaria Lusardi, 2019. "Financial literacy and the need for financial education: evidence and implications," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Springer;Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics, vol. 155(1), pages 1-8, December.
    27. Ani Caroline Grigion Potrich & Kelmara Mendes Vieira, 2018. "Demystifying financial literacy: a behavioral perspective analysis," Management Research Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 41(9), pages 1047-1068, May.
    28. Ani Caroline Grigion Potrich & Kelmara Mendes Vieira, 2018. "Demystifying financial literacy: a behavioral perspective analysis," Management Research Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 41(9), pages 1047-1068, May.
    29. Nkosivile Welcome Madinga & Eugine Tafadzwa Maziriri & Tinashe Chuchu & Zinzi Magoda, 2022. "An Investigation of the Impact of Financial Literacy and Financial Socialization on Financial Satisfaction: Mediating Role of Financial Risk Attitude," Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies, Emerging Markets Forum, vol. 14(1), pages 60-75, January.
    30. Gian Paolo Stella & Umberto Filotto & Enrico Maria Cervellati & Elvira Anna Graziano, 2020. "The Effects of Financial Education on Financial Literacy in Italy," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(4), pages 1-44, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Peter Kwame Kuutol & Josue Mbonigaba & Rufaro Garidzirai, 2024. "Financial Literacy and Financial Well-Being in Rural Households in Ghana: The Role of Financial Information Consumption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-24, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lusardi, Annamaria & Kaiser, Tim, 2024. "Financial literacy and financial education: An overview," CEPR Discussion Papers 19185, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    2. Lusardi, Annamaria & Kaiser, Tim, 2024. "Financial literacy and financial education: An overview," CEPR Discussion Papers 19185, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Kaiser, Tim & Lusardi, Annamaria & Menkhoff, Lukas & Urban, Carly, 2022. "Financial education affects financial knowledge and downstream behaviors," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(2), pages 255-272.
    4. Morshadul Hasan & Thuhid Noor & Jiechao Gao & Muhammad Usman & Mohammad Zoynul Abedin, 2023. "Rural Consumers’ Financial Literacy and Access to FinTech Services," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 780-804, June.
    5. Horia Ioan Tulai & Codruța Maria Făt & Daniela Georgeta, 2021. "The current framework of financial education in Romania in the context of the informational economy," Journal of Financial Studies, Institute of Financial Studies, vol. 10(6), pages 33-47, May.
    6. Kwee Kim Peong, 2019. "Determinants of Personal Financial Literacy among Young Adults in Malaysian Accounting Firms," GATR Journals gjbssr524, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    7. Azra Zaimovic & Anes Torlakovic & Almira Arnaut-Berilo & Tarik Zaimovic & Lejla Dedovic & Minela Nuhic Meskovic, 2023. "Mapping Financial Literacy: A Systematic Literature Review of Determinants and Recent Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-30, June.
    8. Fuzhong Chen & Jingxin Lu & Jiaying Li & Wenting Wang & Horlane Bissielou, 2020. "Sustainable Financial Education and Consumer Life Satisfaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, February.
    9. Silvia Mariela Méndez-Prado & Vanessa Rodriguez & Kevin Peralta-Rizzo & Patricia Everaert & Martin Valcke, 2023. "An Assessment Tool to Identify the Financial Literacy Level of Financial Education Programs Participants’ Executed by Ecuadorian Financial Institutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-24, January.
    10. Happiness Ozioma Obi-Anike & Ogohi Cross Daniel & Ifeoma Joanes Onodugo & Ikechukwu Joseph Attamah & Benedict Ogbemudia Imhanrenialena, 2023. "The Role of Financial Information Literacy in Strategic Decision-Making Effectiveness and Sustainable Performance among Agribusiness Entrepreneurs in Nigeria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, July.
    11. Kaiser, Tim & Oberrauch, Luis, 2021. "Economic education at the expense of indoctrination? Evidence from Germany," EconStor Preprints 245801, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    12. Sheza Riaz & Hadi Hassan Khan & Bilal Sarwar & Wahab Ahmed & Noor Muhammad & Sajjida Reza & Sheikh Muhammad Nabeel Ul Haq, 2022. "Influence of Financial Social Agents and Attitude Toward Money on Financial Literacy: The Mediating Role of Financial Self-Efficacy and Moderating Role of Mindfulness," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, August.
    13. Shamim Akhtar & Yi Cui & Stephanie Efua Frimpong & Nosheen Rafi, 2024. "Unlocking sustainable competitive performance in agro-based small and medium enterprises in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation countries," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(6), pages 309-319.
    14. Giovanni Gallo & Alessia sconti, 2023. "Could financial education be a universal social policy? A simulation of potential influences on inequality levels," Center for the Analysis of Public Policies (CAPP) 0182, Universita di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento di Economia "Marco Biagi".
    15. Antonia Grohmann & Lukas Menkhoff, 2020. "The Relationship between Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1914, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    16. Nicole Jonker & Anneke Kosse, 2020. "The Interplay of Financial Education, Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion and Financial Stability: Any Lessons for the Current Big Tech Era?," Staff Working Papers 20-32, Bank of Canada.
    17. Nur Alya Afiqah Binti Mahat & Wei-Theng Lau, 2023. "Financial Literacy, Experience, Risk Tolerance and Investment Behavior: Observations during Pandemic," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(10), pages 558-573, October.
    18. Hugo Reis & Lara Wemans, 2022. "Financial literacy of 15 years-old in Portugal: Evidence from PISA 2018," Economic Bulletin and Financial Stability Report Articles and Banco de Portugal Economic Studies, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    19. Muhammad Hussain & Farzan Yahya & Muhammad Waqas, 2021. "Does strong governance stimulate the effect of economic freedom and financial literacy on financial inclusion? a cross-country evidence," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, December.
    20. Khurram Rehman & Md Aslam Mia, 2024. "Determinants of financial literacy: a systematic review and future research directions," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 1-25, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Attitude; Financial Behavior; Financial Knowledge; Financial Plans; Inflation; Investments;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G53 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Financial Literacy
    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-04-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.