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Poland: Fertility decline as a response to profound societal and labour market changes?

Author

Listed:
  • Irena Kotowska

    (Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie)

  • Janina Jóźwiak

    (Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie)

  • Anna Matysiak

    (Uniwersytet Warszawski)

  • Anna Baranowska-Rataj

    (Umeå Universitet)

Abstract

This article opens with a review of the main trends in family-related behaviour, i.e. fertility decline and changes in fertility patterns, a decreasing propensity to marry, postponement of marriage, and a slowly increasing frequency of divorces and separations. The analysis takes into account urban and rural differences. We then aim to identify the main determinants of family changes within the general conceptual framework of the Second Democratic Transition (SDT) in Poland. However, contrary to mainstream interpretations of the SDT, the main emphasis of this study is on the structural components of change, which need to be reformulated to account for processes specific to the transition to a market economy. The focus is, therefore, on labour market developments and family policy, and to a lesser extent on ideational change.

Suggested Citation

  • Irena Kotowska & Janina Jóźwiak & Anna Matysiak & Anna Baranowska-Rataj, 2008. "Poland: Fertility decline as a response to profound societal and labour market changes?," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 19(22), pages 795-854.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:19:y:2008:i:22
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2008.19.22
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Steiner, Viktor & Kwiatkowski, Eugeniusz, 1995. "The Polish labour market in transition," ZEW Discussion Papers 95-03, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
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    4. Puhani, Patrick A., 1995. "Labour supply of married women in Poland: a microeconometric study based on the Polish labour force survey," ZEW Discussion Papers 95-12, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fertility; childbearing; Europe; fertility decline; Poland;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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