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Segregación de género en la asignación de derechos al agua en los sistemas de riego campesino en Chiapas, México

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  • Laura Elena Ruiz Meza

Abstract

Se analiza la forma en que se expresa y recrea la discriminación de género en los procesos de adopciónde decisiones sobre la asignación de derechos de agua en el Distrito de Riego 101 Cuxtepeques, localizadoen la cuenca del río Grijalva, en Chiapas, al sur de México. Se destaca la relevante participación de lasmujeres campesinas propietarias de tierra, tanto en la producción agropecuaria y en las labores de riego,como en la subsistencia de sus hogares en su calidad de jefas de familia. Se hacen evidentes las barreraslegales y culturales asociadas con la masculinidad que han impedido a las mujeres rurales ser reconocidascomo agricultoras y usuarias del agua, expresadas en su exclusión de los espacios organizativos formalesy en su subordinación en los arreglos locales de asignación del agua de regadío.Asimismo, se examinan algunas de las estrategias de negociación impulsadaspor las mujeres campesinas para asegurar sus derechos al agua.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura Elena Ruiz Meza, 2013. "Segregación de género en la asignación de derechos al agua en los sistemas de riego campesino en Chiapas, México," Cuadernos de Desarrollo Rural, Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Estudios Ambientales y Rurales, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000473:011305
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    References listed on IDEAS

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