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Integración espacial del mercado de la carne en las tres principales ciudades de Colombia: Evidencia de las series de precios

Author

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  • Julio César Alonso
  • Ana Isabel Gallego

Abstract

En este documento se presenta un estudio sobre la integración espacial de los mercados de carne de res y cerdo, con y sin hueso, pollo despresado y pollo entero, de Bogotá, Medellín y Cali, a partir de datos mensuales entre enero de 1999 y mayo de 2007. Se emplean la prueba de cointegración de Johansen y la prueba no paramétrica de cointegración de Breitung para determinar la relación de largo plazo de los precios de cada calidad de carne entre las tres ciudades. Las dos pruebas brindan evidencia a favor de la no existencia de integración espacial en ninguno de los seis mercados estudiados. En conclusión, no existe un mecanismo económico que permita que desequilibrios regionales sean compensados por las fuerzas del mercado, de tal manera que los precios actúen como una senal eficiente para la reasignación del producto.

Suggested Citation

  • Julio César Alonso & Ana Isabel Gallego, 2010. "Integración espacial del mercado de la carne en las tres principales ciudades de Colombia: Evidencia de las series de precios," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 4(2), pages 5-28, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000411:008220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Julio César Alonso Cifuentes & María Fernanda Bonilla López, 2018. "Integración espacial en el mercado de la guayaba pera en el Valle del Cauca," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 37(74), pages 471-494, July.
    2. Jacobo Campo Robledo & Sebastián Cubillos Fonseca, 2012. "Convergencia de precios en Colombia: integración de mercados a través del Índice de Precios al Consumidor," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 4(2), pages 103-112, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Colombia; arbitraje; integración espacial; ley de un solo precio;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection

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