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Spatial Underpinnings of Social Inequalities: A Vicious Circles of Segregation Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Tiit Tammaru

    (Department of Geography, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia)

  • David Knapp

    (Department of Geography, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia)

  • Siiri Silm

    (Department of Geography, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia)

  • Maarten van Ham

    (Department of Urbanism, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands / School of Geography & Sustainable Development, University of St. Andrews, UK)

  • Frank Witlox

    (Department of Geography, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia / Department of Geography, Ghent University, Belgium)

Abstract

A paradigm shift is taking place in spatial segregation research. At the heart of this shift is the understanding of the connectedness of spatial segregation in different life domains and the availability of new datasets that allow for more detailed studies on these connections. In this thematic issue on spatial underpinnings of social inequalities we will outline the foundations of the ‘vicious circles of segregation’ framework to shed new light on questions such as: What is the role of residential neighbourhoods in urban inequalities in contemporary cities? Have residential neighbourhoods lost their importance in structuring daily lives since important part of social interaction takes place elsewhere? How is residential segregation related to inequalities in other important life domains, in schools, at work and during leisure time? The vicious circles of segregation framework builds on the traditional approaches to spatial segregation, as well as on the emerging new research undertaken within the ‘activity space approach’ and ‘longitudinal approach’ to segregation. The articles in this thematic issue improve our understanding of how spatial segregation is transmitted from one life domain to another as people sort into residential neighbourhoods, schools, workplace and leisure time activity sites, and gain contextual effects by getting exposed to and interacting with other people in them.

Suggested Citation

  • Tiit Tammaru & David Knapp & Siiri Silm & Maarten van Ham & Frank Witlox, 2021. "Spatial Underpinnings of Social Inequalities: A Vicious Circles of Segregation Approach," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 65-76.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:socinc:v9:y:2021:i:2:p:65-76
    DOI: 10.17645/si.v9i2.4345
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anastasia Sinitsyna & Karin Torpan & Raul Eamets & Tiit Tammaru, 2021. "Overlap Between Industrial Niching and Workplace Segregation: Role of Immigration Policy, Culture and Country of Origin," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 179-191.
    2. Siiri Silm & Veronika Mooses & Anniki Puura & Anu Masso & Ago Tominga & Erki Saluveer, 2021. "The Relationship between Ethno-Linguistic Composition of Social Networks and Activity Space: A Study Using Mobile Phone Data," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 192-207.
    3. Lina Hedman & Kati Kadarik & Roger Andersson & John Östh, 2021. "Daily Mobility Patterns: Reducing or Reproducing Inequalities and Segregation?," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 208-221.
    4. Siiri Silm & Rein Ahas, 2014. "Ethnic Differences in Activity Spaces: A Study of Out-of-Home Nonemployment Activities with Mobile Phone Data," Annals of the American Association of Geographers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 104(3), pages 542-559, May.
    5. Ott Toomet & Siiri Silm & Erki Saluveer & Rein Ahas & Tiit Tammaru, 2015. "Where Do Ethno-Linguistic Groups Meet? How Copresence during Free-Time Is Related to Copresence at Home and at Work," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(5), pages 1-16, May.
    6. Anastasia Sinitsyna & Karin Torpan & Raul Eamets & Tiit Tammaru, 2021. "Overlap Between Industrial Niching and Workplace Segregation: Role of Immigration Policy, Culture and Country of Origin," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 179-191.
    7. Marco Oberti & Yannick Savina, 2019. "Urban and school segregation in Paris: The complexity of contextual effects on school achievement: The case of middle schools in the Paris metropolitan area," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(15), pages 3117-3142, November.
    8. Siiri Silm & Veronika Mooses & Anniki Puura & Anu Masso & Ago Tominga & Erki Saluveer, 2021. "The Relationship between Ethno-Linguistic Composition of Social Networks and Activity Space: A Study Using Mobile Phone Data," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 192-207.
    9. Lina Hedman & Kati Kadarik & Roger Andersson & John Östh, 2021. "Daily Mobility Patterns: Reducing or Reproducing Inequalities and Segregation?," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 208-221.
    10. Daniel Sorando & Pedro Uceda & Marta Domínguez, 2021. "Inequality on the Increase: Trajectories of Privilege and Inequality in Madrid," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 104-116.
    11. Tiit Tammaru & Szymon Marcin´czak & Raivo Aunap & Maarten van Ham & Heleen Janssen, 2020. "Relationship between income inequality and residential segregation of socioeconomic groups," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(4), pages 450-461, April.
    12. Daniel Sorando & Pedro Uceda & Marta Domínguez, 2021. "Inequality on the Increase: Trajectories of Privilege and Inequality in Madrid," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 104-116.
    13. Venla Bernelius & Katja Vilkama, 2019. "Pupils on the move: School catchment area segregation and residential mobility of urban families," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(15), pages 3095-3116, November.
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