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Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts und Terms of Trade: Ergebnisse für 2015

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  • Wolfgang Nierhaus

Abstract

Das Statistische Bundesamt berechnet neben dem realen Bruttoinlandsprodukt auch den Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts. Die beiden Schlüsselindikatoren unterscheiden sich um den Terms-of-Trade-Effekt. Der vorliegende Beitrag präsentiert Ergebnisse für die Jahre 1992 bis 2015. So hat im Durchschnitt des vergangenen Jahres in Deutschland der Realwert des BIP um 2,8% zugenommen, das reale BIP expandierte dagegen nur um 1,7%. Das Terms-of-Trade-bedingte Kaufkraftplus in Höhe von 1,1 Prozentpunkten, das sich vor allem aufgrund der stark sinkenden Ölpreise im Inland ergeben hat, beförderte 2015 die Realeinkommen über c.p. höhere Unternehmensgewinne und niedrigere Preise. Die wirtschaftliche Dynamik in Deutschland war im Jahr 2015, gemessen an der Zuwachsrate des Realwerts des Bruttoinlandsprodukts, deutlich höher, als es die Veränderungsrate des preisbereinigten Bruttoinlandsprodukts nahelegt.

Suggested Citation

  • Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2016. "Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts und Terms of Trade: Ergebnisse für 2015," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 69(04), pages 60-64, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:69:y:2016:i:04:p:60-64
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    2. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2015. "Terms of Trade und Trading Gain," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 68(09), pages 16-20, May.
    3. Kohli, Ulrich, 2004. "Real GDP, real domestic income, and terms-of-trade changes," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 83-106, January.
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    5. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2000. "Realeinkommen im neuen Europäischen System Volkswirtschaftlicher Gesamtrechnungen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 53(04), pages 07-13, February.
    6. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2006. "Zur gesamtwirtschaftlichen Preisentwicklung," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 59(03), pages 28-31, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Burda Michael C. & Seele Stefanie, 2017. "Das deutsche Arbeitsmarktwunder: Eine Bilanz," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 18(3), pages 179-204, October.
    2. repec:hum:wpaper:sfb649dp2017-022 is not listed on IDEAS

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