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Der Wertschöpfungsgehalt des Außenhandels: Neue Daten, neue Perspektiven

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Listed:
  • Rahel Aichele
  • Gabriel Felbermayr
  • Inga Heiland

Abstract

Für die wirtschaftspolitische Analyse ist die Betrachtung bilateraler Handelssalden nur begrenzt sinnvoll. Es kommt auf den Wertschöpfungsgehalt des Handels an, denn dieser ist für die heimische Wohlfahrt, für heimische Löhne, Kapitaleinkommen und Steueraufkommen maßgeblich. Die offiziellen Handelsdaten, die auch ausländische Wertschöpfung beinhalten, weichen in der Regel stark von den bereinigten Daten ab. Erste Ergebnisse eines ifo-Forschungsprojekts, in dem bilaterale Wertschöpfungsströme berechnet werden, zeigen, dass beispielsweise die Nettowertschöpfungsexporte Deutschlands in die GIPS-Staaten in der Handelsbilanz um etwa 20% überschätzt werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Rahel Aichele & Gabriel Felbermayr & Inga Heiland, 2013. "Der Wertschöpfungsgehalt des Außenhandels: Neue Daten, neue Perspektiven," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 66(05), pages 29-41, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:66:y:2013:i:05:p:29-41
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rudolfs Bems & Robert C. Johnson & Kei-Mu Yi, 2011. "Vertical Linkages and the Collapse of Global Trade," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(3), pages 308-312, May.
    2. Hans-Werner Sinn, 2005. "Basar-Ökonomie Deutschland - Exportweltmeister oder Schusslicht?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 58(06), pages 03-42, March.
    3. Robert Koopman & William Powers & Zhi Wang & Shang-Jin Wei, 2010. "Give Credit Where Credit Is Due: Tracing Value Added in Global Production Chains," NBER Working Papers 16426, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Johnson, Robert C. & Noguera, Guillermo, 2012. "Accounting for intermediates: Production sharing and trade in value added," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 224-236.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rahel Aichele & Gabriel Felbermayr & Inga Heiland, 2013. "Neues von der Basarökonomie," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 66(06), pages 17-28, March.
    2. Lisandra Flach & Marina Steininger, 2020. "Globalisierung nach Covid-19: Die Folgen der Pandemie für die deutsche Wirtschaft," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(07), pages 17-23, July.
    3. Martin Braml & Feodora Teti & Rahel Aichele, 2020. "Apotheke der Welt oder am Tropf der Weltwirtschaft? Deutschlands Außenhandel auf dem Markt für Arzneien und medizinische Ausrüstungen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(05), pages 35-42, May.
    4. Gabriel Felbermayr & Marina Steininger, 2016. "Wie gefährlich ist die angekündigte Handelspolitik von Donald Trump?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 69(22), pages 34-41, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Außenhandel; Wertschöpfung; Internationaler Wettbewerb; Wirtschaftspolitik; Handelsbilanz;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F01 - International Economics - - General - - - Global Outlook
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General

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