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Alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in prevention of diarrhoea in weaned piglets: a review

Author

Listed:
  • H. Vondruskova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • R. Slamova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • M. Trckova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Zraly

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • I. Pavlik

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The weaning time is a crucial period in the management of piglets. The risk of development of post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) in piglets is high. PWD is the cause of serious economic losses in pig herds. Since 2006, the use of antibiotic growth promoters for prevention of diarrhoeal diseases in piglets has been banned. This measure also led to the investigation of alternative suitable feed supplements that would be reasonably efficient in protecting and sustaining animal health and performance. Various natural materials such as probiotics, prebiotics, organic acids, zinc and plant extracts have been tested as effective alternatives to antibiotics. Recently, owing to their high adsorption capacity, research efforts have been conducted on the application of natural clays and clay-based feed supplements. The purpose of this review is to summarize the effect of different alternative components as growth promoters on the health and performance of weaned and growing piglets.

Suggested Citation

  • H. Vondruskova & R. Slamova & M. Trckova & Z. Zraly & I. Pavlik, 2010. "Alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in prevention of diarrhoea in weaned piglets: a review," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(5), pages 199-224.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:55:y:2010:i:5:id:2998-vetmed
    DOI: 10.17221/2998-VETMED
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. Trckova & L. Matlova & L. Dvorska & I. Pavlik, 2004. "Kaolin, bentonite, and zeolites as feed supplements for animals: health advantages and risks," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(10), pages 389-399.
    2. D. Prvulović & A. Jovanović-Galović & B. Stanić & M. Popović & G. Grubor-Lajšić, 2007. "Effects of a clinoptilolite supplement in pig diets on performance and serum parameters," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 52(6), pages 159-166.
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    1. H. Valpotic & S. Terzic & S. Vince & M. Samardzija & R. Turk & G. Lackovic & B. Habrun & D. Djuricic & M. Sadikovic & I. Valpotic, 2016. "In-feed supplementation of clinoptilolite favourably modulates intestinal and systemic immunity and some production parameters in weaned pigs," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(6), pages 317-327.
    2. M. Kaevska & A. Lorencova & P. Videnska & K. Sedlar & I. Provaznik & M. Trckova, 2016. "Effect of sodium humate and zinc oxide used in prophylaxis of post-weaning diarrhoea on faecal microbiota composition in weaned piglets," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(6), pages 328-336.
    3. J. Mazurova & R. Kukla & M. Rozkot & A. Lustykova & E. Slehova & R. Sleha & J. Lipensky & L. Opletal, 2015. "Use of natural substances for boar semen decontamination," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(5), pages 235-247.

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