IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlvet/v51y2006i12id5589-vetmed.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of feeding treated peat as a supplement to newborn piglets on the growth, health status and occurrence of conditionally pathogenic mycobacteria

Author

Listed:
  • M. Trckova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Zraly

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • P. Bejcek

    (Bohemia Vitae, Jindrichuv Hradec, Czech Republic)

  • L. Matlova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • V. Beran

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • A. Horvathova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • M. Faldyna

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • M. Moravkova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • J.E. Shitaye

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic
    University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • J. Svobodová

    (Regional Institute of Public Health, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • I. Pavlik

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The first purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of ad libitum feeding of peat as a supplement to piglets from the age of five days up 23 days of age on their growth performance and health status. The second purpose was to assess the risk of the occurrence of conditionally pathogenic mycobacteria (CPM) in peat treated with ionizing radiation (Group PI) or per acetic acid (Group PP) and fed as a supplement to piglets. In respective experimental periods (at the age of 4, 23, 41 and 67 days), no significant differences in the average body weight between control group (C) and experimental Groups PI and PP were detected. Levels of selected biochemical (total protein, albumin, glucose, cholesterol, Ca, P, Fe and I) and haematological (erythrocytes, leukocytes and immunoglobulin - Ig) parameters of the health status of the piglets from all three Groups C, PI and PP were comparable at the age of 41 and 67 days. Mycobacteria were detected by culture in one diet sample (Mycobacterium intracellulare), in all 10 peat samples (7 M. a. hominissuis isolates, 2 M. intracellulare isolates and 1 M. xenopi isolate) and in 4 samples of biofilm from the drinking water pipeline system in the stables (M. xenopi, M. a. hominissuis, M. gordonae and Mycobacterium sp., one isolate in each). In 15 slaughtered pigs (at 67 days of age), no gross lesions that would give evidence of tuberculosis were found either in lymph nodes or parenchymatous organs. In Group C, mycobacteria were detected in tissues from two piglets (Mycobacterium sp. and M. a. hominissuis), Group PI in four piglets (M. a. hominissuis) and in Group PP in all five piglets (Mycobacterium sp., M. a. hominissuis, M. terrae and M. intracellulare). High positivity for CPM in both types of treated peat caused disseminated infection of the digestive tract of piglets from Groups PI and PP. Based on these results, feeding peat treated with ionisation or per acetic acid may be viewed as risky.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Trckova & Z. Zraly & P. Bejcek & L. Matlova & V. Beran & A. Horvathova & M. Faldyna & M. Moravkova & J.E. Shitaye & J. Svobodová & I. Pavlik, 2006. "Effect of feeding treated peat as a supplement to newborn piglets on the growth, health status and occurrence of conditionally pathogenic mycobacteria," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(12), pages 544-554.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:51:y:2006:i:12:id:5589-vetmed
    DOI: 10.17221/5589-VETMED
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/5589-VETMED.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/5589-VETMED.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/5589-VETMED?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. Trckova & L. Matlova & L. Dvorska & I. Pavlik, 2004. "Kaolin, bentonite, and zeolites as feed supplements for animals: health advantages and risks," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(10), pages 389-399.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. I. Pavlik & I. Trcka & I. Parmova & J. Svobodova & I. Melicharek & G. Nagy & Z. Cvetnic & M. Ocepek & M. Pate & M. Lipiec, 2005. "Detection of bovine and human tuberculosis in cattle and other animals in six Central European countries during the years 2000-2004," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 50(7), pages 291-299.
    2. I. Pavlik & P. Jahn & L. Dvorska & M. Bartos & L. Novotny & R. Halouzka, 2004. "Mycobacterial infections in horses: a review of the literature," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(11), pages 427-440.
    3. M. Trckova & H. Vondruskova & Z. Zraly & P. Alexa & J. Hamrik & V. Kummer & J. Maskova & V. Mrlik & K. Krizova & I. Slana & L. Leva & I. Pavlik, 2009. "The effect of kaolin feeding on efficiency, health status and course of diarrhoeal infections caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains in weaned piglets," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(2), pages 47-63.
    4. I. Trcka & J. Lamka & R. Suchy & M. Kopecna & V. Beran & M. Moravkova & A. Horvathova & M. Bartos & I. Parmova & I. Pavlik, 2006. "Mycobacterial infections in European wild boar (Sus scrofa) in the Czech Republic during the years 2002 to 2005," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(5), pages 320-332.
    5. H. Vondruskova & R. Slamova & M. Trckova & Z. Zraly & I. Pavlik, 2010. "Alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in prevention of diarrhoea in weaned piglets: a review," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(5), pages 199-224.
    6. I. Pavlik & L. Matlova & L. Dvorska & J.E. Shitaye & I. Parmova, 2005. "Mycobacterial infections in cattle and pigs caused by Mycobacterium aviumcomplex members and atypical mycobacteria in theCzech Republicduring 2000-2004," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 50(7), pages 281-290.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:51:y:2006:i:12:id:5589-vetmed. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.