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The effect of biostimulants on the glucosinolate content in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) seeds

Author

Listed:
  • Anna SIKORSKA

    (Department of Agriculture, State Higher School of Vocational Education in Ciechanów, Ciechanów, Poland)

  • Marek GUGAŁA

    (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Siedlce, Poland)

  • Krystyna ZARZECKA

    (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Siedlce, Poland)

  • Krzysztof KAPELA

    (Department Agrometeorology and Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Siedlce, Poland)

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the effect of biostimulants on the concentration of harmful sulphuric compounds called glucosinolates in the seed of three winter oilseed rape cultivars. An experiment was arranged as a split-split-plot design with three replications. The following factors were examined: I - three winter oilseed rape morphotypes: a population morphotype (cv. Monolit), a semi-dwarf restored cultivar (PR 44D06) and a standard restored cultivar (PT 205); II - two sowing methods: between-row spacing of 22.5 cm and 45.0 cm; III - four types of biostimulants: control, Tytanit®, Asahi®SL and Silvit®. The lowest concentration of glucosinolates was determined in the population cv. Monolit (on average 8.84 µmol/g) and the highest in the restored semi-dwarf cv. PR 44D06 (on average 9.84 µmol/g). Application of all of the biostimulants contributed to a significant decline in the concentration of harmful sulphuric compounds compared with control, the lowest concentration being recorded following the spraying with Silvit® (on average 8.88 µmol/g). Statistical calculations did not confirm a significant effect of two sowing methods on the characteristics examined.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna SIKORSKA & Marek GUGAŁA & Krystyna ZARZECKA & Krzysztof KAPELA, 2018. "The effect of biostimulants on the glucosinolate content in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) seeds," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(1), pages 7-12.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:64:y:2018:i:1:id:642-2017-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/642/2017-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. Gugała & K. Zarzecka & H. Dołęga & M. Niewęgłowski & A. Sikorska, 2016. "The effect of biostimulants and herbicides on glycoalkaloid accumulation in potato," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(6), pages 256-260.
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