IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlpse/v58y2012i1id416-2011-pse.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of tillage and residue management on soil microbial communities in North China

Author

Listed:
  • J.J. Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, P.R. China)

  • X.Y. Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • A.N. Zhu

    (State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, P.R. China)

  • X.K. Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • H.W. Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • W.J. Liang

    (State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China)

Abstract

The impacts of tillage system (conventional tillage and no-tillage) and residue management (0, 50, and 100%) on soil properties and soil microbial community structure were determined in the Fengqiu State Key Agro-Ecological Experimental Station, North China. The microbial community structure was investigated by phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles. The results showed that tillage had significant effects on soil properties and soil microbial communities. In no-tillage (NT), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), total N, microbial biomass carbon/soil organic carbon (MBC/SOC), total microbes, and arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi increased, while actinomycetes, G+/G- bacteria ratio and monounsaturated fatty acids/saturated fatty acids (MUFA/STFA) decreased, compared with those in conventional tillage (CT). Residue had a significant positive effect on C/N ratio and MUFA/STFA. Canonical correspondence analysis indicated that tillage explained 76.1%, and residue management explained 0.6% of the variations in soil microbial communities, respectively. Soil microbial communities were significantly correlated with MBC, total N, C/N ratio and MBC/SOC. Among the six treatments, NT with 100% residue application obviously improved soil microbiological properties, and could be a proper management practice in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of China.

Suggested Citation

  • J.J. Wang & X.Y. Li & A.N. Zhu & X.K. Zhang & H.W. Zhang & W.J. Liang, 2012. "Effects of tillage and residue management on soil microbial communities in North China," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(1), pages 28-33.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:58:y:2012:i:1:id:416-2011-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/416/2011-PSE
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/416/2011-PSE.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/416/2011-PSE.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/416/2011-PSE?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J.B. Wang & Z.H. Chen & L.J. Chen & A.N. Zhu & Z.J. Wu, 2011. "Surface soil phosphorus and phosphatase activities affected by tillage and crop residue input amounts," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(6), pages 251-257.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. L.H. Zhang & S.J. Zhang & G.F. Ye & H.B. Shao & G.H. Lin & M. Brestic, 2013. "Changes of tannin and nutrients during decomposition of branchlets of Casuarina equisetifolia plantation in subtropical coastal areas of China," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(2), pages 74-79.
    2. F. Wang & Y.A. Tong & J.S. Zhang & P.C. Gao & J.N. Coffie, 2013. "Effects of various organic materials on soil aggregate stability and soil microbiological properties on the Loess Plateau of China," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(4), pages 162-168.
    3. O. Mikanová & T. Šimon & M. Javůrek & M. Vach, 2012. "Relationships between winter wheat yields and soil carbon under various tillage systems," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(12), pages 540-544.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. S. Wang & X. Liang & G. Liu & H. Li & X. Liu & F. Fan & W. Xia & P. Wang & Y. Ye & L. Li & Z. Liu & J. Zhu, 2013. "Phosphorus loss potential and phosphatase activities in paddy soils," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(11), pages 530-536.
    2. Y.-C. Lv & G. Xu & J.-N. Sun & M. Brestič & M. Živčák & H.-B. Shao, 2015. "Phosphorus release from the soils in the Yellow River Delta: dynamic factors and implications for eco-restoration," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(8), pages 339-343.
    3. M. Płatkowski & A. Telesiński, 2016. "Response of soil phosphatases to glyphosate and its formulations - Roundup (laboratory conditions)," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(6), pages 286-292.
    4. Junli HU & Xiangchao CUI & Jue DAI & Junhua WANG & Ruirui CHEN & Rui Yin & Xiangui LIN, 2014. "Interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizae and maize (Zea mays L.) straws on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and organic carbon storage in a sandy loam soil," Soil and Water Research, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 9(3), pages 119-126.
    5. Xiaozhu Yang & Xuelian Bao & Yali Yang & Yue Zhao & Chao Liang & Hongtu Xie, 2019. "Comparison of soil phosphorus and phosphatase activity under long-term no-tillage and maize residue management," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(8), pages 408-415.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:58:y:2012:i:1:id:416-2011-pse. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.