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How close to nature is close-to-nature pine silviculture?

Author

Listed:
  • L. Bílek

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • S. Vacek

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Vacek

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Remeš

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Král

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • D. Bulušek

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Gallo

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Structural parameters of Scots pine stands (129-191 years) on their natural sites (270-600 m a.s.l.) are described on 6 permanent research plots (PRP; 3 in managed stands using near-natural silvicultural practices and 3 in stands without active forest management for 3 decades at least) in areas of western, central and eastern Bohemia and in the Polish part of the Krkonoše Mts. In the framework of the study structural and growth parameters, horizontal and vertical structure and biodiversity were evaluated on the plots. A comparison of the plots, and of managed and unmanaged plots showed a relatively high variability in different parameters. Nevertheless, the results document that managed stands, compared to forest stands without management, mostly have significantly higher standing volumes (1.5 times in total and 1.7 times in pine), which is caused by more extreme sites. An opposite trend was found out in dead wood volume, which is distinctly higher in unmanaged stands. Differences in the other parameters are not so pronounced, probably because small-scale management is used and because a relatively short time since the stands were left to spontaneous development has elapsed (30-52 years).

Suggested Citation

  • L. Bílek & S. Vacek & Z. Vacek & J. Remeš & J. Král & D. Bulušek & J. Gallo, 2016. "How close to nature is close-to-nature pine silviculture?," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(1), pages 24-34.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnljfs:v:62:y:2016:i:1:id:98-2015-jfs
    DOI: 10.17221/98/2015-JFS
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Viewegh & A. Kusbach & M. Mikeska, 2003. "Czech forest ecosystem classification," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(2), pages 74-82.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pavel Brabec & Jakub Brichta & Zdeněk Vacek & Stanislav Vacek & Václav Šimůnek & Vojtěch Hájek, . "Potential of mixed Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Pinus sylvestris L. forests in lowland areas of Central Bohemia," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 0.
    2. Stanislav Vacek & Rostislav Linda & Ivo Králíček & Karel Vančura & Anna Prokůpková & Romana Prausová, 2020. "Effect of structure and dynamics of forests on the occurrence of Erythronium dens-canis," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(9), pages 349-360.
    3. Pavel Brabec & Jakub Brichta & Zdeněk Vacek & Stanislav Vacek & Václav Šimůnek & Vojtěch Hájek, 2023. "Potential of mixed Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Pinus sylvestris L. forests in lowland areas of Central Bohemia," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(11), pages 470-484.
    4. Karel Vančura & Anna Prokůpková & Daniel Bulušek & Václav Šimůnek & Vojtěch Hájek & Ivo Králíček, 2020. "Dynamics of mixed lowland forests in Central Bohemia over a 20-year period," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(2), pages 49-62.
    5. Josef Gallo & Lukáš Bílek & Václav Šimůnek & Sonia Roig & J. A. Bravo Fernández, 2020. "Uneven-aged silviculture of Scots pine in Bohemia and Central Spain: comparison study of stand reaction to transition and long-term selection management," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(1), pages 22-35.

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