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Spatial equilibrium analysis of Chinese tariff on world cotton markets

Author

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  • Ethan Sabala
  • Stephen Devadoss

Abstract

We develop a theoretical and an empirical spatial equilibrium model (SEM) to analyse the effects of the 25% Chinese cotton tariff on United States, Chinese and world markets. The tariff causes US cotton price, production and exports to decrease, while simultaneously increasing China's price and production. The SEM determines the trade reallocations caused by the Chinese tariff. The United States diverts some of its exports to other importing countries, which allows the United States to mitigate some of its losses. Other cotton exporters increase their exports to China at the expense of the United States.

Suggested Citation

  • Ethan Sabala & Stephen Devadoss, 2021. "Spatial equilibrium analysis of Chinese tariff on world cotton markets," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(7), pages 2188-2202, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:worlde:v:44:y:2021:i:7:p:2188-2202
    DOI: 10.1111/twec.13045
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Stephen Devadoss, 2013. "Ad valorem tariff and spatial equilibrium models," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(23), pages 3378-3386, August.
    5. Shepherd, Ben, 2006. "Estimating Price Elasticities of Supply for Cotton: A Structural Time-Series Approach," MPRA Paper 1252, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Quirino Paris & Sophie S. Drogue & Giovanni Anania, 2009. "Calibrating mathematical programming spatial models [Calibrage pour les modèles spatiaux de programmation mathématique]," Post-Print hal-02754337, HAL.
    7. Jeff Luckstead & Stephen Devadoss, 2016. "Impacts of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership on Processed Food Trade under Monopolistic Competition and Firm Heterogeneity," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 98(5), pages 1389-1402.
    8. Roy Boyd & Kerry Krutilla, 1987. "The Welfare Impacts of U.S. Trade Restrictions against the Canadia n Softwood Lumber Industry: A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 20(1), pages 17-35, February.
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    2. Devadoss, Stephen & Ridley, William, 2024. "Impacts of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on the global wheat market," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).

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