IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/socsci/v88y2007i2p320-343.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Racial Differences in Networks: Do Neighborhood Conditions Matter?

Author

Listed:
  • Mario Luis Small

Abstract

Objectives. This study examines which of five neighborhood conditions help account for racial differences in social networks. Methods. The data set is the Urban Poverty and Family Life Survey, a survey of blacks, whites, Mexicans, and Puerto Ricans clustered in Chicago Census tracts, matched to 1990 Census data. I estimate HGLM models predicting five indicators of social isolation and five indicators of number of social ties as a function of race, controls, and the following neighborhood conditions: neighborhood poverty, proportion black, residential stability, ethnic heterogeneity, and population density. Results. Although initial estimates confirm the existence of racial differences in network size, most of these differences are not robust to controls for neighborhood conditions. Among the neighborhood variables, only neighborhood poverty is consistently associated with size of social networks. Conclusions. Findings suggest that while residential segregation has created conditions in which some races are more likely to live in high‐poverty neighborhoods, it is the poverty, not the racial composition, of the neighborhoods that is significantly associated with weaker social ties.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Luis Small, 2007. "Racial Differences in Networks: Do Neighborhood Conditions Matter?," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 88(2), pages 320-343, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:88:y:2007:i:2:p:320-343
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2007.00460.x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6237.2007.00460.x
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/j.1540-6237.2007.00460.x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stier, Haya & Tienda, Marta, 2001. "The Color of Opportunity," University of Chicago Press Economics Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226774206, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mary R. Rose & Shari Seidman Diamond & Marc A. Musick, 2012. "Selected to Serve: An Analysis of Lifetime Jury Participation," Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 9(1), pages 33-55, March.
    2. Noli Brazil, 2019. "Hispanic neighbourhood satisfaction in new and established metropolitan destinations," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(14), pages 2953-2976, November.
    3. Hong, Seunghye & Zhang, Wei & Walton, Emily, 2014. "Neighborhoods and mental health: Exploring ethnic density, poverty, and social cohesion among Asian Americans and Latinos," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 117-124.
    4. Shin Bin Tan, 2023. "Do ethnic integration policies also improve socio-economic integration? A study of residential segregation in Singapore," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(4), pages 696-717, March.
    5. María Luisa Méndez & Gabriel Otero & Felipe Link & Ernesto López Morales & Modesto Gayo, 2021. "Neighbourhood cohesion as a form of privilege," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(8), pages 1691-1711, June.
    6. Benjamin Cornwell, 2015. "Social Disadvantage and Network Turnover," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 70(1), pages 132-142.
    7. Joo, Won-tak, 2023. "Educational gradient in social network changes at disease diagnosis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    8. Niki Dickerson Lockette & William E. Spriggs, 2016. "Wage Dynamics and Racial and Ethnic Occupational Segregation Among Less-Educated Men in Metropolitan Labor Markets," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 43(1), pages 35-56, March.
    9. Phillip J. Granberry & Maria Idalí Torres, 2017. "Social Capital Accumulation among Puerto Rican Mothers in Urban Neighborhoods," Societies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-13, March.
    10. Yahya Shadi & Mohammad Hassan Lotfi & Saharnaz Nedjat & Mostafa Amini Rarani & Esmaeil Khedmati Morasae, 2018. "Explaining Unequal Levels of Social Capital in Tehran," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 140(1), pages 243-265, November.
    11. Xiaofan Liang & Seolha Lee & Hanzhou Chen & Benjamin de la Peña & Clio Andris, 2022. "Characteristics of Jetters and Little Boxes: An Extensibility Study Using the Neighborhood Connectivity Survey," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 10(3), pages 221-232.
    12. Shin, Eun Jin, 2017. "Ethnic neighborhoods, social networks, and inter-household carpooling: A comparison across ethnic minority groups," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 14-26.
    13. Keumseok Koh & Michelle L. Kaiser & Glennon Sweeney & Karima Samadi & Ayaz Hyder, 2020. "Explaining Racial Inequality in Food Security in Columbus, Ohio: A Blinder–Oaxaca Decomposition Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-15, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sigal Alon & Marta Tienda, 2005. "Job Mobility and Early Career Wage Growth of White, African‐American, and Hispanic Women," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 86(s1), pages 1196-1217, December.
    2. Kelvin Chi-Kin Cheung & Kee-Lee Chou, 2018. "Child Poverty Among Hong Kong Ethnic Minorities," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 137(1), pages 93-112, May.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:88:y:2007:i:2:p:320-343. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0038-4941 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.