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Bootstrap predictive inference for ARIMA processes

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  • Lorenzo Pascual
  • Juan Romo
  • Esther Ruiz

Abstract

. In this study, we propose a new bootstrap strategy to obtain prediction intervals for autoregressive integrated moving‐average processes. Its main advantage over other bootstrap methods previously proposed for autoregressive integrated processes is that variability due to parameter estimation can be incorporated into prediction intervals without requiring the backward representation of the process. Consequently, the procedure is very flexible and can be extended to processes even if their backward representation is not available. Furthermore, its implementation is very simple. The asymptotic properties of the bootstrap prediction densities are obtained. Extensive finite‐sample Monte Carlo experiments are carried out to compare the performance of the proposed strategy vs. alternative procedures. The behaviour of our proposal equals or outperforms the alternatives in most of the cases. Furthermore, our bootstrap strategy is also applied for the first time to obtain the prediction density of processes with moving‐average components.

Suggested Citation

  • Lorenzo Pascual & Juan Romo & Esther Ruiz, 2004. "Bootstrap predictive inference for ARIMA processes," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(4), pages 449-465, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:25:y:2004:i:4:p:449-465
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9892.2004.01713.x
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    1. Matteo Grigoletto, 1998. "Bootstrap prediction intervals for autoregressive models fitted to non-autoregressive processes," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 7(3), pages 285-295, December.
    2. Pascual, Lorenzo & Romo, Juan & Ruiz, Esther, 2001. "Effects of parameter estimation on prediction densities: a bootstrap approach," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 83-103.
    3. Masarotto, Guido, 1990. "Bootstrap prediction intervals for autoregressions," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 229-239, July.
    4. Paul Kabaila, 1993. "On Bootstrap Predictive Inference For Autoregressive Processes," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(5), pages 473-484, September.
    5. Jens‐Peter Kreiss & Jürgen Franke, 1992. "Bootstrapping Stationary Autoregressive Moving‐Average Models," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(4), pages 297-317, July.
    6. Grigoletto, Matteo, 1998. "Bootstrap prediction intervals for autoregressions: some alternatives," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 447-456, December.
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