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Co‐Producing Security: Platform Content Moderation and European Security Integration

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  • Rocco Bellanova
  • Marieke de Goede

Abstract

The European Union (EU) seeks to play a leading role in steering the private work of online content moderation, as demonstrated by numerous policy and legislative initiatives in the domain. Two initiatives, in particular, are shaping terrorist content moderation: the creation of a EU Internet Referral Unit and the adoption of a Regulation on preventing the online dissemination of terrorist content (TERREG). This article analyses these initiatives and their practical effects. In particular, it unpacks the legal and technological mechanisms at the core of EU regulation in the realm of online terrorist content moderation, and how they co‐produce security decisions across public and private spheres. Based on interviews, fieldwork observations and document analysis, we show how processes of referral and removal, and processes of flagging and filtering are key to EU‐directed content moderation. In conclusion, we reflect on content moderation as a novel form of European security integration.

Suggested Citation

  • Rocco Bellanova & Marieke de Goede, 2022. "Co‐Producing Security: Platform Content Moderation and European Security Integration," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(5), pages 1316-1334, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:60:y:2022:i:5:p:1316-1334
    DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13306
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrew W. Neal, 2009. "Securitization and Risk at the EU Border: The Origins of FRONTEX," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(2), pages 333-356, March.
    2. Marieke De Goede, 2012. "The SWIFT Affair and the Global Politics of European Security," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(2), pages 214-230, March.
    3. Gorwa, Robert, 2019. "What is Platform Governance?," SocArXiv fbu27, Center for Open Science.
    4. repec:bla:jcmkts:v:47:y:2009:i::p:333-356 is not listed on IDEAS
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