IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/jageco/v49y1998i2p234-249.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Productivity of New York Dairy Farms Measured by Nonparametric Malmquist Indices

Author

Listed:
  • Loren W. Tauer

Abstract

The productivity of 70 individual New York dairy farms, decomposed into technical efficiency change and technological change components, was measured annually from 1985 to 1993 from output distance functions estimated using nonparametric programming methods. Technology is measured regressively only if it is regressive to all previous periods rather than just the immediate previous period. Productivity increase averaged 2.6 per cent annually, mostly from gains in technological improvements, since average efficiency decreased slightly. Twenty‐five per cent of the farms failed to increase productivity sufficiently over the period to offset the decreased ratio of output to input prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Loren W. Tauer, 1998. "Productivity of New York Dairy Farms Measured by Nonparametric Malmquist Indices," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(2), pages 234-249, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jageco:v:49:y:1998:i:2:p:234-249
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1477-9552.1998.tb01266.x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.1998.tb01266.x
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/j.1477-9552.1998.tb01266.x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Putnam, Linda D. & Knoblauch, Wayne A. & Smith, Stuart F., 1995. "A Guide to Processing Dairy Farm Business Summaries in County and Regional Extension Offices," EB Series 186307, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    2. Casler, George L. & Dufresne, Andrew N. & Petzen, Joan S. & Albers, Carl W. & Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Western Plateau Region 1993," EB Series 186281, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    3. Loren W. Tauer, 1995. "Do New York Dairy Farmers Maximize Profits or Minimize Costs?," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(2), pages 421-429.
    4. LaDue, Eddy L. & Hilts, Jacqueline M. & Radick, Charles Z. & Putnam, Linda D., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Oneida Mohawk Region 1993," EB Series 186283, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    5. Jean‐Christophe Bureau & Rolf Färe & Shawna Grosskopf, 1995. "A Comparison Of Three Nonparametric Measures Of Productivity Growth In European And United States Agriculture," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(3), pages 309-326, September.
    6. Munir Ahmad & Boris E. Bravo-Ureta, 1995. "An Econometric Decomposition of Dairy Output Growth," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(4), pages 914-921.
    7. Subal C. Kumbhakar & Almas Heshmati, 1995. "Efficiency Measurement in Swedish Dairy Farms: An Application of Rotating Panel Data, 1976–88," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(3), pages 660-674.
    8. Tauer, Loren W., 1993. "Short-Run and Long-Run Efficiencies of New York Dairy Farms," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(1), pages 1-9, April.
    9. Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D. & White, Alan S. & Skoda, Gerald J. & Hadcock, Stephen E. & Hulle, Larry R., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Southeastern New York Region 1993," EB Series 186284, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    10. Shoemaker, Robbin & Somwaru, Agapi, 1986. "Total Factor Productivity and Sources of Growth in the Dairy Sector," Journal of Agricultural Economics Research, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 38(4), pages 1-13.
    11. Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D. & Karszes, Jason & Stratton, Michael & Thorp, David, 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Western Plain Region 1993," EB Series 186258, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    12. Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D. & Allhusen, George & Beyer, Patricia A. & Davalos, German & Deming, Anita & Wally, Gleason & Yarnall, George, 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Northern New York Region 1993," EB Series 186261, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    13. Milligan, Robert A. & Putnam, Linda D. & Carlson, John S. & Crispell, Carl A. & LeClar, Gerald A., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Eastern Plateau Region 1993," EB Series 186285, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    14. Chambers,Robert G., 1988. "Applied Production Analysis," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521314275, October.
    15. Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Eastern New York Renter Summary 1993," EB Series 186295, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    16. K.P. Kalirajan & M.B. Obwona & S. Zhao, 1996. "A Decomposition of Total Factor Productivity Growth: The Case of Chinese Agricultural Growth before and after Reforms," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 78(2), pages 331-338.
    17. Leibenstein, Harvey & Maital, Shlomo, 1992. "Empirical Estimation and Partitioning of X-Inefficiency: A Data-Envelopment Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 82(2), pages 428-433, May.
    18. Smith, Stuart F. & Knoblauch, Wayne A. & Putnam, Linda D., 1994. "Business Summary New York State 1993," Research Bulletins 123006, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    19. Smith, Stuart F. & Putnam, Linda D. & Wickswat, Cathy S. & Thurgood, John M., 1994. "Dairy Farm Business Summary: Northern Hudson Region 1993," EB Series 186282, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dakpo, K Hervé & Desjeux, Yann & Jeanneaux, Philippe & Latruffe, Laure, 2016. "Productivity, efficiency and technological change in French agriculture during 2002-2014: A Färe-Primont index decomposition," 149th Seminar, October 27-28, 2016, Rennes, France 244793, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Giannis Karagiannis & Peter Midmore & Vangelis Tzouvelekas, 2002. "Parametric Decomposition of Output Growth," Working Papers 0204, University of Crete, Department of Economics.
    3. Boris Bravo-Ureta & Daniel Solís & Víctor Moreira López & José Maripani & Abdourahmane Thiam & Teodoro Rivas, 2007. "Technical efficiency in farming: a meta-regression analysis," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 57-72, February.
    4. Norma & Saad & M. Shabri Abd. Majid & Salina Kassim & Zarinah Hamid & Rosylin Mohd. Yusof, 2010. "A comparative analysis of the performance of conventional and Islamic unit trust companies in Malaysia," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(1), pages 24-47, February.
    5. Karagiannis, Giannis & Tzouvelekas, Vangelis, 2001. "Self-Dual Stochastic Production Frontiers and Decomposition of Output Growth: The Case of Olive-Growing Farms in Greece," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 30(2), pages 168-178, October.
    6. Rasmussen, Svend, 2000. "Technological Change and Economies of Scale in Danish Agriculture," Unit of Economics Working Papers 24185, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Food and Resource Economic Institute.
    7. Jaforullah, Mohammad & Whiteman, John, 1999. "Scale efficiency in the New Zealand dairy industry: a non-parametric approach," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 43(4), pages 1-19, December.
    8. Ma, Hengyun & Rae, Allan N. & Huang, Jikun, 2004. "Livestock Productivity In China: Data Revision And Total Factor Productivity Decomposition," China Agriculture Project Working Papers 23691, Massey University, Centre for Applied Economics and Policy Studies.
    9. Jindřich ŠPIČKA & Ondřej MACHEK, 2015. "Change in the production efficiency of European specialized milk farming," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(1), pages 1-13.
    10. Dakpo, K Hervé & Desjeux, Yann & Jeanneaux, Philippe & Latruffe , Laure, 2017. "Productivity, technical efficiency and technological change in French agriculture during 2002-2014: A Färe-Primont index decomposition," Working Papers 263010, Institut National de la recherche Agronomique (INRA), Departement Sciences Sociales, Agriculture et Alimentation, Espace et Environnement (SAE2).
    11. Pedraja, Francisco & Salinas, Javier & Smith, Peter, 2001. "Evaluating the Introduction of a Quasi-Market in Community Care: Assessment of a Malmquist Index Approach," Efficiency Series Papers 2001/10, University of Oviedo, Department of Economics, Oviedo Efficiency Group (OEG).
    12. Karagiannis, Giannis & Midmore, Peter & Tzouvelekas, Vangelis, 2002. "Parametric Decomposition of Output Growth: An Input-Distance Function Approach," 2002 International Congress, August 28-31, 2002, Zaragoza, Spain 24972, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    13. Moreira, Victor H. & Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. & Dunner, Roberto & Vidal, Ricardo, 2012. "Total Factor Productivity Change in Dairy Production in Southern Chile: Is Farm Size Significant?," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126895, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    14. Jimenez, Javier Salinas & Chaparro, Francisco Pedraja & Smith, Peter C., 2003. "Evaluating the introduction of a quasi-market in community care," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 1-13, March.
    15. del Corral, J., 2009. "Studying the Impact of Managerial Activities on the Technical Efficiency of Wisconsin Dairy Farm," Efficiency Series Papers 2009/01, University of Oviedo, Department of Economics, Oviedo Efficiency Group (OEG).
    16. Krisztián, Kovács & Ratnesh, Pandey, 2017. "Hungarian Dairy And Beef Production Sector Technical Efficiency Comparsion Using Dea," APSTRACT: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, AGRIMBA, vol. 11(3-4), December.
    17. KOVÁCS Krisztián & SZÜCS István, 2020. "Technical, Cost And Allocative Efficiency In The Hungarian Dairy Farms," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(2), pages 293-303, December.
    18. Daniel Muluwork Atsbeha & Dadi Kristofersson & Kyrre Rickertsen, 2012. "Animal Breeding and Productivity Growth of Dairy Farms," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 94(4), pages 996-1012.
    19. Karanja, Francis & Gilmour, Daniel & Fraser, Iain, 2012. "Dairy productivity growth, efficiency change and technological progress in Victoria," 2012 Conference (56th), February 7-10, 2012, Fremantle, Australia 125053, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karagiannis, Giannis & Tzouvelekas, Vangelis, 2001. "Self-Dual Stochastic Production Frontiers and Decomposition of Output Growth: The Case of Olive-Growing Farms in Greece," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 30(2), pages 168-178, October.
    2. Ma, Hengyun & Rae, Allan N. & Huang, Jikun, 2004. "Livestock Productivity In China: Data Revision And Total Factor Productivity Decomposition," China Agriculture Project Working Papers 23691, Massey University, Centre for Applied Economics and Policy Studies.
    3. Jose A. Perez‐Mendez & David Roibas & Alan Wall, 2019. "The influence of weather conditions on dairy production," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 50(2), pages 165-175, March.
    4. David K. Lambert & Elliott Parker, 1998. "Productivity in Chinese Provincial Agriculture," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(3), pages 378-392, September.
    5. Novak, Michael P. & LaDue, Eddy L., 1997. "Introducing Recursive Partitioning To Agricultural Credit Scoring," Working Papers 127878, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    6. M. Spitzer, 1997. "Interregional Comparison of Agricultural Productivity Growth, Technical Progress, and Efficiency Change in China's Agriculture: A Nonparametric Index Approach," Working Papers ir97089, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.
    7. Loren Tauer & Zdenko Stefanides, 1998. "Success in maximizing profits and reasons for profit deviation on dairy farms," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(2), pages 151-156, February.
    8. Moreira, Victor H. & Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. & Dunner, Roberto & Vidal, Ricardo, 2012. "Total Factor Productivity Change in Dairy Production in Southern Chile: Is Farm Size Significant?," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126895, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    9. Jones, Keithly G. & Arnade, Carlos Anthony, 2003. "A Joint Livestock-Crop Multi-Factor Relative Productivity Approach," 2003 Annual Meeting, February 1-5, 2003, Mobile, Alabama 35157, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    10. Pierani, Pierpaolo & Rizzi, Pier Luigi, 2003. "Technology and efficiency in a panel of Italian dairy farms: an SGM restricted cost function approach," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 195-209, October.
    11. Ito, Junichi, 2010. "Inter-regional difference of agricultural productivity in China: Distinction between biochemical and machinery technology," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 394-410, September.
    12. Xiang Ao & Lilyan E. Fulginiti, 2005. "Productivity Growth in China: Evidence from Chinese Provinces," Development and Comp Systems 0502024, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Jaenicke, Edward C. & Drinkwater, Laurie E., 1999. "Sources of Productivity Growth During the Transition to Alternative Cropping Systems," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(2), pages 169-181, October.
    14. Solis, Daniel & Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. & Quiroga, Ricardo E., 2006. "The Effect Of Soil Conservation On Technical Efficiency: Evidence From Central America," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21345, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    15. Giannis Karagiannis, 2005. "Explaining output growth with a heteroscedastic non-neutral production frontier: the case of sheep farms in Greece," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 32(1), pages 51-74, March.
    16. Dhehibi, Boubaker & Lachaal, Lassaad & Karray, B. & Chebil, Ali, 2006. "Decomposition of output growth in the Tunisian olive-growing sector: A frontier production function approach," 98th Seminar, June 29-July 2, 2006, Chania, Crete, Greece 10037, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    17. Eric Njuki & Boris E Bravo-Ureta & Víctor E Cabrera, 2020. "Climatic effects and total factor productivity: econometric evidence for Wisconsin dairy farms," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 47(3), pages 1276-1301.
    18. Nubern, Chris A. & Purcell, Wayne D., 1997. "Competitiveness of Dairy Producers in a Deregulated Market," Staff Papers 232553, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics.
    19. Giannis Karagiannis & Peter Midmore & Vangelis Tzouvelekas, 2002. "Parametric Decomposition of Output Growth," Working Papers 0204, University of Crete, Department of Economics.
    20. Boris Bravo-Ureta & Daniel Solís & Víctor Moreira López & José Maripani & Abdourahmane Thiam & Teodoro Rivas, 2007. "Technical efficiency in farming: a meta-regression analysis," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 57-72, February.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:jageco:v:49:y:1998:i:2:p:234-249. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0021-857X .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.