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The Market Valuation of Cash Dividends: The Case of the CRA Bonus Issue

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  • H. CHU
  • G. PARTINGTON

Abstract

In 1996, Australia's CRA and UK's RTZ merged to form the world's largest mining company, but the companies remained separately listed on their domestic exchanges. In order to equalize the price of the two companies' shares, before the dual listing, CRA made a bonus issue. Shares in the bonus issue were not entitled to the next CRA dividend, which carried imputation tax credits. The contemporaneous price differences between the old shares and the bonus shares are used to measure the market value of dividends and associated tax credits. Consistent with imputation tax credits adding value to the dividend, 1 dollar face value of dividends was observed to have a market value significantly greater that its face value. The market value of the dividend varied depending on the proximity of observations to the ex‐dividend date. Close to the ex‐dividend date, the premium of market value over face value was smaller. The results are consistent with dividend values set by short‐term traders about the ex‐dividend date and by long‐term investors at other times.

Suggested Citation

  • H. Chu & G. Partington, 2008. "The Market Valuation of Cash Dividends: The Case of the CRA Bonus Issue," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 8(1‐2), pages 1-20, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:irvfin:v:8:y:2008:i:1-2:p:1-20
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2443.2008.00072.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Michael Dempsey, 2015. "Stock Markets, Investments and Corporate Behavior:A Conceptual Framework of Understanding," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number p1007, August.
    2. Smith, Steven & Singleton, Ron, 2023. "Gold and tax capitalization: A natural experiment," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    3. Nguyen Ngoc Anh Le & Xiangkang Yin & Jing Zhao, 2020. "Effects of investor tax heterogeneity on stock prices and trading behaviour around the ex‐dividend day: the case of Australia," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 3775-3812, December.
    4. Anh Le & Xiangkang Yin & Jing Zhao, 2022. "The Capitalization Effect of Imputation Credits on Expected Stock Returns," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 58(3), pages 523-566, September.

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