War, food rationing, and socioeconomic inequality in Germany during the First World War
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.
References listed on IDEAS
- Sascha O. Becker & Ludger Woessmann, 2009.
"Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 124(2), pages 531-596.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Wößmann, Ludger, 2007. "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History," Discussion Papers in Economics 1366, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Wößmann, Ludger, 2009. "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History," Munich Reprints in Economics 20255, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Woessmann, Ludger, 2007. "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History," IZA Discussion Papers 2886, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Sascha Becker & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2007. "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History," CESifo Working Paper Series 1987, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha & Woessmann, Ludger, 2008.
"Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in 19th Century Prussia,"
Stirling Economics Discussion Papers
2008-20, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Sascha Becker & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2008. "Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in 19th Century Prussia," CESifo Working Paper Series 2414, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Woessmann, Ludger, 2008. "Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in 19th Century Prussia," IZA Discussion Papers 3837, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Matthias Blum, 2013. "Cultural and Genetic Influences on the "Biological Standard of Living"," Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(1), pages 19-30, March.
- Baten, Jorg & Wagner, Andrea, 2003.
"Autarchy, market disintegration, and health: the mortality and nutritional crisis in Nazi Germany, 1933-1937,"
Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 1-28, January.
- Jörg Baten & Andrea Wagner, 2002. "Autarchy, Market Disintegration, and Health: The Mortality and Nutritional Crisis in Nazi Germany, 1933-1937," CESifo Working Paper Series 800, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Woessmann, Ludger, 2010.
"The effect of Protestantism on education before the industrialization: Evidence from 1816 Prussia,"
Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 107(2), pages 224-228, May.
- Sascha Becker & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2010. "The Effect of Protestantism on Education before the Industrialization: Evidence from 1816 Prussia," CESifo Working Paper Series 2910, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Wößmann, Ludger, 2010. "The effect of Protestantism on education before the industrialization: Evidence from 1816 Prussia," Munich Reprints in Economics 20254, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Becker, Sascha & Woessmann, Ludger, 2010. "The Effect of Protestantism on Education before the Industrialization: Evidence from 1816 Prussia," Stirling Economics Discussion Papers 2010-01, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Mokyr, Joel & Ó Gráda, Cormac, 2002.
"What do people die of during famines: the Great Irish Famine in comparative perspective,"
European Review of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(3), pages 339-363, December.
- Joel Mokyr & Cormac Ó Gráda, 2002. "What do people die of during famines : the Great Irish Famine in comparative perspective," Open Access publications 10197/449, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann, 2010.
"The trade-off between fertility and education: evidence from before the demographic transition,"
Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 177-204, September.
- Becker, Sascha & Francesco, Cinirella & Woessmann, Ludger, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," Stirling Economics Discussion Papers 2009-17, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," CESifo Working Paper Series 2775, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Woessmann, Ludger, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," IZA Discussion Papers 4557, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Wößmann, Ludger, 2010. "The trade-off between fertility and education: Evidence from before the demographic transition," Munich Reprints in Economics 20196, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- John Komlos, "undated". "Stature and Nutrition in the Habsburg Monarchy: The Standard of Living and Economic Development," Articles by John Komlos 36, Department of Economics, University of Munich.
- Baten Jörg & Blum Matthias, 2011. "Anthropometric within-country Inequality and the Estimation of Skill Premia with Anthropometric Indicators," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 62(2), pages 107-138, August.
- Hiermeyer, Martin, 2009. "Height and BMI values of German conscripts in 2000, 2001 and 1906," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 7(3), pages 366-375, December.
- Sascha O. Becker & Ludger Woessmann, 2008.
"Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in Nineteenth‐century Prussia,"
Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 110(4), pages 777-805, December.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Wößmann, Ludger, 2008. "Luther and the girls: Religious denomination and the female education gap in nineteenth-century Prussia," Munich Reprints in Economics 20256, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Hiermeyer, Martin, 2008. "The trade-off between a high and an equal biological standard of living--Evidence from Germany," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 431-445, December.
- Blum, Matthias, 2011. "Government decisions before and during the First World War and the living standards in Germany during a drastic natural experiment," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 48(4), pages 556-567.
- Sunder, Marco, 2011. "Upward and onward: High-society American women eluded the antebellum puzzle," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 165-171, March.
- Joerg Baten & Matthias Blum, 2012. "Growing Tall but Unequal: New Findings and New Background Evidence on Anthropometric Welfare in 156 Countries, 1810–1989," Economic History of Developing Regions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(S1), pages 66-85.
- Webb, Steven B., 1982. "Agricultural Protection in Wilhelminian Germany: Forging an Empire with Pork and Rye," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 42(2), pages 309-326, June.
- Richard H. Steckel, 1995. "Stature and the Standard of Living," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 33(4), pages 1903-1940, December.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Cámara, Antonio D. & Puche, Javier & Martínez-Carrión, José Miguel, 2021. "Assessing the effects of autarchic policies on the biological well-being: Analysis of deviations in cohort male height in the Valencian Community (Spain) during Francoist regime," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
- Blum, Matthias & Hanley, Nicholas & McLaughlin, Eoin, 2013.
"Genuine savings and future well-being in Germany, 1850-2000,"
Stirling Economics Discussion Papers
2013-13, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Blum, Matthias & McLaughlin, Eoin & Hanley, Nick, 2013. "Genuine savings and future well-being in Germany, 1850-2000," SIRE Discussion Papers 2013-126, Scottish Institute for Research in Economics (SIRE).
- Mark Harrison, 2016.
"Myths of the Great War,"
Studies in Economic History, in: Jari Eloranta & Eric Golson & Andrei Markevich & Nikolaus Wolf (ed.), Economic History of Warfare and State Formation, pages 135-158,
Springer.
- Harrison, Mark, 2014. "Myths of the Great War," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 188, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Schneider, Eric & Ogasawara, Kota & Cole, Tim J., 2020. "The Effect of the Second World War on the Growth Pattern of Height in Japanese Children: Catch-up Growth, Critical Windows and," CEPR Discussion Papers 14808, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Marco-Gracia, Francisco J. & Puche, Javier, 2021. "The association between male height and lifespan in rural Spain, birth cohorts 1835-1939," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
- Marco-Gracia, Francisco J. & López-Antón, Margarita, 2023. "Height and political activism in rural Aragón (Spain) during the 20th century. A new perspective using individual-level data," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
- Richard Franke, 2022.
"Poverty, pollution, and mortality: The 1918 influenza pandemic in a developing German economy,"
Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 75(4), pages 1026-1053, November.
- Franke, Richard, 2021. "Poverty, pollution, and mortality: The 1918 influenza pandemic in a developing German economy," MPRA Paper 107570, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Ayuda, María-Isabel & Puche-Gil, Javier, 2014. "Determinants of height and biological inequality in Mediterranean Spain, 1859–1967," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 15(C), pages 101-119.
- Kristian S. Blickle, 2020. "Pandemics Change Cities: Municipal Spending and Voter Extremism in Germany, 1918-1933," Staff Reports 921, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Blum, Matthias, 2013. "The influence of inequality on the standard of living: Worldwide anthropometric evidence from the 19th and 20th centuries," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 436-452.
- Blum, Matthias & Strebel, Matthias, 2016.
"Max Weber and the First World War: Protestant and Catholic living standards in Germany, 1915–1919,"
Journal of Institutional Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(3), pages 699-719, September.
- Matthias Blum & Matthias Strebel, 2015. "Max Weber and the First World War: Protestant and Catholic living standards in Germany, 1915-1919," Economics Working Papers 15-04, Queen's Management School, Queen's University Belfast.
- Blum, Matthias, 2011. "Government decisions before and during the First World War and the living standards in Germany during a drastic natural experiment," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 48(4), pages 556-567.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Rubin, Jared & Woessmann, Ludger, 2020.
"Religion in Economic History: A Survey,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
14894, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Rubin, Jared & Woessmann, Ludger, 2020. "Religion in Economic History : A Survey," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1273, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
- Sascha O. Becker & Jared Rubin & Ludger Woessmann, 2020. "Religion in Economic History: A Survey," CESifo Working Paper Series 8365, CESifo.
- Sascha O. Becker & Jared Rubin & Ludger Woessmann, 2020. "Religion in Economic History: A Survey," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 480, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Becker, Sascha O. & Rubin, Jared & Woessmann, Ludger, 2020. "Religion in Economic History: A Survey," IZA Discussion Papers 13371, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Sascha O. Becker & Jared Rubin & Ludger Woessmann, 2020. "Religion in Economic History: A Survey," Working Papers 20-22, Chapman University, Economic Science Institute.
- Fabian Siuda & Uwe Sunde, 2021. "Disease and demographic development: the legacy of the plague," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 1-30, March.
- Sascha O. Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Erik Hornung & Ludger Woessmann, 2014.
"iPEHD--The ifo Prussian Economic History Database,"
Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(2), pages 57-66, June.
- Woessmann, Ludger & Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Erik, 2012. "iPEHD ? The ifo Prussian Economic History Database," CEPR Discussion Papers 9128, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Erik & Woessmann, Ludger, 2012. "iPEHD: The ifo Prussian Economic History Database," IZA Discussion Papers 6829, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Erik Hornung & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2012. "iPEHD - The ifo Prussian Economic History Database," CESifo Working Paper Series 3904, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha & Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Eric & Woessmann, Ludger, 2012. "iPEHD - The ifo Prussian Economic History Database," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 96, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Sascha O. Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann, 2012.
"The effect of investment in children’s education on fertility in 1816 Prussia,"
Cliometrica, Journal of Historical Economics and Econometric History, Association Française de Cliométrie (AFC), vol. 6(1), pages 29-44, January.
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2010. "The Effect of Investment in Children's Education on Fertility in 1816 Prussia," CESifo Working Paper Series 3252, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Wößmann, Ludger, 2012. "The effect of investment in children’s education on fertility in 1816 Prussia," Munich Reprints in Economics 20197, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann, 2010.
"The trade-off between fertility and education: evidence from before the demographic transition,"
Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 177-204, September.
- Sascha Becker & Francesco Cinnirella & Ludger Woessmann & Sascha O. Becker, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," CESifo Working Paper Series 2775, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha & Francesco, Cinirella & Woessmann, Ludger, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," Stirling Economics Discussion Papers 2009-17, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Wößmann, Ludger, 2010. "The trade-off between fertility and education: Evidence from before the demographic transition," Munich Reprints in Economics 20196, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco & Woessmann, Ludger, 2009. "The Trade-off between Fertility and Education: Evidence from before the Demographic Transition," IZA Discussion Papers 4557, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Becker, Sascha O. & Pfaff, Steven & Rubin, Jared, 2016.
"Causes and consequences of the Protestant Reformation,"
Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1-25.
- Sascha O. Becker & Steven Pfaff & Jared Rubin, 2015. "Causes and Consequences of the Protestant Reformation," Working Papers 15-29, Chapman University, Economic Science Institute.
- Becker, Sascha O & Pfaff, Steven & Rubin, Jared, 2016. "Causes and Consequences of the Protestant Reformation," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1105, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
- Sascha O. Becker & Steven Pfaff & Jared Rubin, 2016. "Causes and Consequences of the Protestant Reformation," Working Papers 16-13, Chapman University, Economic Science Institute.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Pfaff, Steven & Rubin, Jared, 2016. "Causes and Consequences of the Protestant Reformation," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 260, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Becker, Sascha O. & Pfaff, Steven & Rubin, Jared, 2016. "Causes and Consequences of the Protestant Reformation," Economic Research Papers 269720, University of Warwick - Department of Economics.
- Sascha O. BECKER & Francesco CINNIRELLA, 2020.
"Prussia Disaggregated: The Demography of its Universe of Localities in 1871,"
JODE - Journal of Demographic Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 86(3), pages 259-290, September.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco, 2020. "Prussia disaggregated: the demography of its universe of localities in 1871," Journal of Demographic Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 86(3), pages 259-290, September.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco, 2020. "Prussia Disaggregated : The Demography of its Universe of Localities in 1871," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1264, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
- Sascha O. Becker & Francesco Cinnirella, 2020. "Prussia Disaggregated: The Demography of Its Universe of Localities in 1871," CESifo Working Paper Series 8277, CESifo.
- Becker, Sascha O. & Cinnirella, Francesco, 2020. "Prussia Disaggregated: The Demography of its Universe of Localities in 1871," IZA Discussion Papers 13193, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Cinnirella, Francesco & Becker, Sascha O., 2020. "Prussia Disaggregated: The Demography of its Universe of Localities in 1871," CEPR Discussion Papers 14675, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Becker, Sascha O & Cinnirella, Francesco, 2020. "Prussia Disaggregated: The Demography of its Universe of Localities in 1871," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 469, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Noury, Abdul G. & Speciale, Biagio, 2016. "Social constraints and women's education: Evidence from Afghanistan under radical religious rule," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 821-841.
- Diebolt, Claude & Mishra, Tapas & Perrin, Faustine, 2021.
"Gender empowerment as an enforcer of individuals’ choice between education and fertility: Evidence from 19th century France,"
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 408-438.
- Claude Diebolt & Tapas Mishra & Faustine Perrin, 2021. "Gender empowerment as an enforcer of individuals’ choice between education and fertility : Evidence from 19th century France," Post-Print hal-03345562, HAL.
- Blum, Matthias, 2014. "Estimating male and female height inequality," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 14(C), pages 103-108.
- Baten, Joerg & Mumme, Christina, 2013. "Does inequality lead to civil wars? A global long-term study using anthropometric indicators (1816–1999)," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 56-79.
- Blum, Matthias & Hanley, Nicholas & McLaughlin, Eoin, 2013.
"Genuine savings and future well-being in Germany, 1850-2000,"
Stirling Economics Discussion Papers
2013-13, University of Stirling, Division of Economics.
- Blum, Matthias & McLaughlin, Eoin & Hanley, Nick, 2013. "Genuine savings and future well-being in Germany, 1850-2000," SIRE Discussion Papers 2013-126, Scottish Institute for Research in Economics (SIRE).
- Cooray, Arusha & Potrafke, Niklas, 2011.
"Gender inequality in education: Political institutions or culture and religion?,"
European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 268-280, June.
- Arusha Cooray & Niklas Potrafke, 2010. "Gender inequality in education: Political institutions or culture and religion?," Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz 2010-01, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
- Cooray, Arusha & Potrafke, Niklas, 2011. "Gender inequality in education: Political institutions or culture and religion?," Munich Reprints in Economics 20110, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Izumi, Yutaro & Park, Sangyoon & Yang, Hyunjoo, 2023. "The effects of South Korean Protestantism on human capital and female empowerment, 1930–2010," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 422-438.
- Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Erik, 2016.
"Landownership concentration and the expansion of education,"
Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 135-152.
- Francesco Cinnirella & Erik Hornung, 2011. "Landownership Concentration and the Expansion of Education," Working Papers 0010, European Historical Economics Society (EHES).
- Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Erik, 2013. "Landownership Concentration and the Expansion of Education," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 175, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Francesco Cinnirella & Erik Hornung, 2015. "Landownership Concentration and the Expansion of Education," Working Papers tax-mpg-rps-2015-02, Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance.
- Francesco Cinnirella & Erik Hornung, 2011. "Landownership Concentration and the Expansion of Education," CESifo Working Paper Series 3603, CESifo.
- Cinnirella, Francesco & Hornung, Erik, 2013. "Landownership Concentration and the Expansion of Education," CEPR Discussion Papers 9730, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Timo Boppart & Josef Falkinger & Volker Grossmann, 2014.
"Protestantism And Education: Reading (The Bible) And Other Skills,"
Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 52(2), pages 874-895, April.
- Boppart, Timo & Falkinger, Josef & Grossmann, Volker, 2010. "Protestantism and Education: Reading (the Bible) and Other Skills," IZA Discussion Papers 5402, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Boppart, Timo & Falkinger, Josef & Grossmann, Volker, 2011. "Protestantism and Education: Reading (the Bible) and Other Skills," VfS Annual Conference 2011 (Frankfurt, Main): The Order of the World Economy - Lessons from the Crisis 48732, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Timo Boppart & Josef Falkinger & Volker Grossmann, 2011. "Protestantism and Education: Reading (the Bible) and other Skills," CESifo Working Paper Series 3314, CESifo.
- Boppart, Timo & Falkinger, Josef & Grossmann, Volker & Woitek, Ulrich & Wüthrich, Gabriela, 2013. "Under which conditions does religion affect educational outcomes?," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 242-266.
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:ehsrev:v:66:y:2013:i:4:p:1063-1083. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ehsukea.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.