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The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the United Kingdom

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  • ELENI ANGELOPOULOU
  • HEATHER D. GIBSON

Abstract

This paper examines the cash flow sensitivity of investment using a panel of UK manufacturing firms to investigate the existence of a balance sheet channel. In addition to examining the impact of cash flow in different subsamples based on company size or financial policy, we investigate the extent to which investment becomes more sensitive to cash flow in periods of monetary tightness by employing a narrative indicator constructed for the United Kingdom. The results indicate that cash flow sensitivity in financially constrained firms is higher during periods of tight monetary policy and that financial constraints weaken with financial market sophistication.

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  • Eleni Angelopoulou & Heather D. Gibson, 2009. "The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the United Kingdom," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 76(304), pages 675-703, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:econom:v:76:y:2009:i:304:p:675-703
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0335.2008.00710.x
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    8. Aysun, Uluc & Hepp, Ralf, 2011. "Securitization and the balance sheet channel of monetary transmission," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 2111-2122, August.
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    10. Driver, Ciaran & Muñoz-Bugarin, Jair, 2019. "Financial constraints on investment: Effects of firm size and the financial crisis," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 441-457.
    11. Kajurová Veronika & Linnertová Dagmar, 2018. "Loose Monetary Policy and Corporate Investment of Manufacturing Firms in the Czech Republic," Review of Economic Perspectives, Sciendo, vol. 18(4), pages 371-385, December.
    12. Gül, Selçuk & Taştan, Hüseyin, 2020. "The impact of monetary policy stance, financial conditions, and the GFC on investment-cash flow sensitivity," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 692-707.
    13. Masuda, Koichi, 2015. "Fixed investment, liquidity constraint, and monetary policy: Evidence from Japanese manufacturing firm panel data," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 11-19.
    14. Aysun, Uluc & Hepp, Ralf, 2013. "Identifying the balance sheet and the lending channels of monetary transmission: A loan-level analysis," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 2812-2822.
    15. Anna Malinowska, 2016. "The impact of monetary policy and agent heterogeneity on firm financing structure: evidence from the USA," Ekonomia journal, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw, vol. 46.
    16. Kaixian Mao & Huidi Lu & Bilian Ni Sullivan, 2023. "The paradox of political legitimacy: the political inclusion and entrepreneurs’ firm strategies," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(4), pages 1712-1742, September.
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    18. Wenzhe Li, 2018. "Does Targeted Monetary Policy Matter? A Perspective from China," Economic Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(1), pages 106-124, February.
    19. Veronika Kajurova & Dagmar Linnertova, 2018. "The Impact of Loose Monetary Policy on the Competitiveness of Czech Firms," ACTA VSFS, University of Finance and Administration, vol. 12(1), pages 43-73.

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