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Income Diversification of Rural Households in China

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  • Jianmei Zhao
  • Peter J. Barry

Abstract

type="main" xml:lang="fr"> Dans le présent article, nous examinons l'influence de divers modèles de diversification des fermes sur le niveau de revenu des ménages ruraux en Chine. Les résultats empiriques de régressions quantiles sur des données issues d'un sondage auprès de ménages ruraux montrent que les effets de la diversification dans toutes les strates de revenus agricoles et les caractéristiques structurelles présentent des différences significatives. La diversification, particulièrement celle qui comprend un emploi à l'extérieur de la ferme et la migration, procure un revenu supplémentaire aux familles rurales à faible revenu et une réduction de revenu aux familles à revenu élevé. Les implications pour les décideurs consistent à appuyer les entreprises à forte densité de main-d’œuvre dans les régions rurales et l'accroissement de la qualité de la main-d’œuvre grâce à des programmes d’éducation et de formation offerts en milieu rural.

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  • Jianmei Zhao & Peter J. Barry, 2014. "Income Diversification of Rural Households in China," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 62(3), pages 307-324, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:canjag:v:62:y:2014:i:3:p:307-324
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/cjag.12033
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    4. Tran, Tuyen & Vu, Huong, 2019. "Heterogeneous effects of livelihood strategies on household well-being: An analysis using unconditional quantile regression with fixed effects," MPRA Paper 103849, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Jan 2020.
    5. Randolph, Hannah, 2023. "Household-level welfare effects of land expropriation: Evidence from China," MPRA Paper 116766, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    11. M. Mabuza & G. Ortmann & E. Wale, 2016. "Frequency and extent of employing food insecurity coping strategies among rural households: determinants and implications for policy using evidence from Swaziland," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 8(1), pages 255-269, February.
    12. Ming Guan, 2016. "Income diversification of Chinese rural households after they rent out land," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1265803-126, December.
    13. Regina Neudert & Naiba Allahverdiyeva & Niyaz Mammadov & Alexandre Didebulidze & Volker Beckmann, 2020. "Diversification of Livestock-Keeping Smallholders in Mountainous Rural Regions of Azerbaijan and Georgia," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-25, August.
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    15. Asfaw, Solomon & Scognamillo, Antonio & Caprera, Gloria Di & Sitko, Nicholas & Ignaciuk, Adriana, 2019. "Heterogeneous impact of livelihood diversification on household welfare: Cross-country evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 278-295.

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