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Vietnam's Rice Policy: Recent Reforms and Future Opportunities

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  • Chantal Pohl Nielsen

Abstract

The present paper examines the economic consequences of the most recent reform of Vietnam's rice policy, the removal of the rice‐export quota. The reform is analyzed in light of domestic policy barriers, such as restrictions on cross‐sectoral land mobility, as well as international policy barriers, such as distortions introduced by preferential trade agreements. The analysis expands and amends a global computable general equilibrium model to represent these features. The analysis shows that the export quota has been a very restrictive policy tool that has kept Vietnamese rice production and exports well below potential. Both the domestic and international policy constraints contribute to this situation.

Suggested Citation

  • Chantal Pohl Nielsen, 2003. "Vietnam's Rice Policy: Recent Reforms and Future Opportunities," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 17(1), pages 1-26, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:asiaec:v:17:y:2003:i:1:p:1-26
    DOI: 10.1111/1351-3958.00159
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    Cited by:

    1. Le, Kien, 2020. "Land use restrictions, misallocation in agriculture, and aggregate productivity in Vietnam," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    2. Ba, Hélène A. & de Mey, Yann & Thoron, Sylvie & Demont, Matty, 2019. "Inclusiveness of contract farming along the vertical coordination continuum: Evidence from the Vietnamese rice sector," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    3. Tuyen Quang Tran & Huong Van Vu, 2021. "The impact of land fragmentation on food security in the North Central Coast, Vietnam," Asia and the Pacific Policy Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(2), pages 327-345, May.
    4. Fekete, Hanna & Kuramochi, Takeshi & Roelfsema, Mark & Elzen, Michel den & Forsell, Nicklas & Höhne, Niklas & Luna, Lisa & Hans, Frederic & Sterl, Sebastian & Olivier, Jos & van Soest, Heleen & Frank,, 2021. "A review of successful climate change mitigation policies in major emitting economies and the potential of global replication," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    5. Van Kien Nguyen & David Dumaresq & Jamie Pittock, 2018. "Impacts of rice intensification on rural households in the Mekong Delta: emerging relationships between agricultural production, wild food supply and food consumption," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 10(6), pages 1615-1629, December.
    6. Thai Thuy Pham & Ludwig Theuvsen & Verena Otter, 2019. "Determinants of Smallholder Farmers' Marketing Channel Choice: Evidence from the Vietnamese Rice Sector," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 33(3), pages 281-300, September.
    7. Pham Van Ha & Hoa Thi Minh Nguyen & Tom Kompas & Tuong Nhu Che & Bui Trinh, 2015. "Rice Production, Trade and the Poor: Regional Effects of Rice Export Policy on Households in Vietnam," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 66(2), pages 280-307, June.
    8. Dung, Le Canh & Tuan, Vo Van & Thoa, Nguyen Thi Kim & Son, Nguyen Phu & Eiligmann, Alfons, 2022. "The Potential of the Rice Value Chain in the Mekong Delta to Develop High Value Export Markets," International Journal on Food System Dynamics, International Center for Management, Communication, and Research, vol. 13(03), September.
    9. Hoa-Thi-Minh Nguyen & Huong Do & Adrian Kay & Tom Kompas, 2020. "Rice policy in a transitional economy: balancing the social and political objectives," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 12(3), pages 549-566, June.
    10. Le Ngoc, H., 2018. "Contract farming effects on technical efficiency of the export-oriented rice production sector in Vietnam," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277409, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    11. Pham, Thai Thuy Pham & Dao, The Anh & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2017. "Determinants of Specialty Rice Adoption by Smallholder Farmers in the Red River Delta of Vietnam," GlobalFood Discussion Papers 262581, Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, GlobalFood, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development.
    12. Mai, Nhat Chi, 2013. "Essays on Farm Household Decision-Making: Evidence from Vietnam," OSF Preprints 96azx, Center for Open Science.
    13. Koji Kubo, 2013. "Rice Yield Gap between Myanmar and Vietnam: A Matter of Price Policy or Public Investment in Technology?," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development, Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA), vol. 10(1), pages 1-24, June.

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